DINA模型与NIDA模型的选择及模型参数估计问题研究.pdfVIP

ì˵10200 Ôƒ)“µ10200201021662 © a “µO21 ó ?µ a¨†ÿ© DINA.ÜNIDA.¿J9.ÎÍO ØKÔƒ Model Selection and Parameter Estimation in DINA Model and NIDA Model 䈵@HS ç쵤Rµ« â;íµV«ÿÜÍn⁄O Ôƒêïµò⁄OÜ%nˇ˛ †a.µ{a¨ ¿ìâå†µî¨ 2013c5 £ á @‰.¥‰kJ¯¥L@(E „ådU%nˇ˛. ßå±^5O@ÃNÈu,áØ‘@G˘Ç“å±ä‚˘á@ G5È@ÃN?1kÈ5êœ,ßduå^5©¤%n( Í‚˚í˛å|^ ^áó@‰.ÿU2çA^ èë÷˛„ ÿvß©ÃáóÂuÔƒ¸´¥?nøÖ¥)@‰.))DINA . ⁄NIDA.˘ü©Ÿ:?ÿA^EMé{ODINA.ÎÍ⁄A^È‹4 åq,{5O NIDA .ÎÍßø|^AICÈDINA.⁄NIDA.?1. ¿J3OLß•ßÈu^öÇ5È‹4åq,O.ÎÍÇqÊ^ ⁄ ÓSì{?1Sì Åß^ matlab ^á¢y[ßøÈ[(J?1©¤ ÖÖÖcccµµµ@‰.;NIDA .; DINA .; ÎÍO; ⁄ÓSì{ I Abstract Cognitive and skill diagnosis models are psychometric models. They are equipped to provide rich information about instruction and learning.They can be used to estimate the subjects’ cognitive states for the cognition of things. So we can help cognitive subject according to the cognitive states.However,wider applications of these models have been hampered by their novelty and the lack of commercially available software that can be used to analyze data from this psychometric framework .To address this issue ,this article focuses on two tractable and interpretable skill diagnosis models–the DINA model and the NIDA model–and presents it didactically.The article also discusses EM algorithm in estimating parameters of DINA and joint maximum likelihood algorithms in estimating NIDA’s model parameters.Finally,analyses of simulated and real data are presented. Key words: Cognitive diagnosis;NIDA;DINA;Parameter estimation;Newton’s method