2018年高考英语一轮复习每日一题第10周周末培优含解析.docVIP

周末培优 高考频度：★★★★★ 难易程度：★★★★☆ 1. It is not the first time that the one-year deposit rate (存款利率) ____________ cut by the central bank this year. A.is B.has been C.was D.had been 【参考答案】B 【答案解析】考查时态。It is/ was (not) the first time that...结构中，that从句中要用完成时态，根据主句中的时态，可知从句中使用现在完成时态，B项时态符合。故选B。 2. Since I ____________ to Canada, I ____________ opportunities to make contact with other musical traditions and play with master musicians. A.have moved；had B.have moved；had had C.moved；have had D.moved；had had 【参考答案】C 【应试必备】 现在完成时和一般过去时 1. 意义不同 现在完成时：强调过去的动作对现在的影响和结果，或继续存在到现在。与现在有联系；过去发生；影响；结果；存在到现在。 一般过去时：只是单纯的表示过去的动作或状态，与现在情况无关。试比较： My uncle has worked in this factory since 2010.（我叔叔现在还在这家工厂工作） My uncle worked in this factory in 2010. 我叔叔2010年在这家工厂工作。（现在不在这家工厂工作了） They have visited many places of interest since they came here. 自从来到这儿以后，他们已经游览了许多名胜。(他们现在对这儿的名胜很了解) They visited many places of interest here last year. 去年，他们游览了这儿的许多名胜。（过去发生的事） 2. 时间状语不同 现在完成时：already，yet，once，twice，now，ever，never，today，this week / month / year，up to now，not ... yet，so far，before，since + 时间点，for + 一段时间，for a long time，in these days/ years，recently，in the past ten years等。 一般过去时：yesterday，last week / month / year / night，last Monday，yesterday morning / afternoon / evening，last May，just now = a moment ago，two days ago，the day before yesterday，the other day，in（已过去的）某年/月，on （已过去的）某天，at （已过去的）几点钟 1.In order to find the missing child, villagers _________ all they can over the past five hours. A. did B.do C. had done D. have done 2.桵y card_________. Could you please give me a ride tomorrow? 桰抦 sorry I can抰. I 与现在_________ London tomorrow morning. A.is breaking down; will leave for B. has broken down; am leaving for C. broke down; am left for D. will break down; have left for 3.Villagers are happy that their quality of life_________ since the village started developing tourism. A .improves B. improved C. has improved D. had improved 4.Since I ______ to Can