3种粘接剂对金属基底冠边缘微渗漏影响的研究.pdf

· 292· 口腔医学 2010年5月(第3O卷第5期) Stomatolog3,，Vo1．30，No．5，May．2010 3种粘接剂对金属基底冠边缘微渗漏影响的研究 邱燕京，李 建 [摘要] 目的 观察使用磷酸锌水门汀(ZPC)，玻璃离子水门汀(GIC)和复合树脂粘接剂(CRC)对钴铬烤瓷合金基底冠边缘微 渗漏的影响。方法 选择32个离体磨牙，常规制作钴铬烤瓷合金基底冠。随机分为ZPC组，GICI组 (不涂凡士林)，GICⅡ组(涂 凡士林)和CRC组。其中一半标本进行冷热循环。均采用染料渗入法测定冠边缘微渗漏值，并进行统计分析。结果 冷热循 环前，GICⅡ组显著小于GICI组和ZPC组。冷热循环后，四组的微渗漏值较循环前均有显著增加，GICI组和GIcⅡ组显著小于ZPC 组。冷热循环前后，CRC组均显著小于其他三组。结论 CRC对修复体和牙预备体之问微间隙的封闭能力要优于ZPC和GIC。 [关键词] 粘接剂；微渗漏；冷热循环 [中图分类号] R783．1 [文献标识码] A [文章编号] 1003-9872(2010)05--0292-03 Maginalmicroleakageofcopingsluted withthreedifferentcements：aninvitrostudy QIUYan-jing，LIJian．(TheResearchInstituteofStomatology，DepartmentofSpecialDiagnosis，SchoolofStomatology，NanjingMedi— calUniversity，Nanfing210029，China) Abstra~：Objective Tostudytheeffectsofapplyingzincphosphatecement(ZPC)，glassionomercement(GIC)andcompositeresince— ment(CRC)onm哂nalmicroleakageofcobalt—chr0 umalloycopings．Methods 32humanmolarswerechosenandrestoredwithcobalt— chro~um alloycopings．Copingswererandomlydividedintofourgroupsofeightspecimenseachasfollows：GroupZPCnadGroupCRCwere cementedwithZPCandCRC，respectively．GroupGIC1werecementedwithGICandunprotectedwithvaseline．GroupGICI1werecemented withGICandprotectedwithvaseline．Haftofthecopingsweresubjectedtothermalcycling．Microleakagevalueswereevaluatedbydyepene— tration．Allthedatawerestatisticallyanalyzde．Results Withoutthermalcycling，GroupGICIIdemonstratedsignificnatlylessmicroleakage thanGroupGICIandGroupZPC(P0．05)．Withthermalcycling，themicroleakgehadsignificantlyincreasedinthefourgroups；Group GICIandGroupGEIIexhibitedsignificantlylowermicroleakagethnaGroupZPC(P0．05)．Withnadwithoutthermalcycling．GroupCRC demonstratedsingificantlylowermicroleakagethantheotherthreegroups．Conclusions TheCRC hadsuperiorcapabilityofsealingmicro— interspacebetweenfixedprosthodonticrestorationsnadthepreparedteethstmcturesthna theGICnadZPCdid． Keywords： cement；nficrolea