无线协作网络中的能量有效性中继选择算法-计算机工程与应用.pdfVIP

98 2013 ，49 （17） Computer Engineering and Applications 计算机工程与应用 无线协作网络中的能量有效性中继选择算法 1 2 1 2 苏 红 ，唐 昊 ，周 雷 ，江 琦 1 2 1 2 SU Hong , TANG Hao , ZHOU Lei , JIANG Qi 1.合肥工业大学 计算机与信息学院，合肥 230009 2.合肥工业大学 电气与自动化学院，合肥 230009 1.School of Computer Science and Information, Hefei University of Technology, Heifei 230009, China 2.School of Electrical Engineering and Automation, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei 230009, China SU Hong, TANG Hao, ZHOU Lei, et al. Energy-efficient relay select algorithm in wireless cooperative networks. Computer Engineering and Applications, 2013, 49 （17）：98-102. Abstract ：In this paper, the relay selection problem in the wireless cooperative networks is studied and the buffering capability of relay nodes is enabled. An energy-efficient relay select algorithm with buffer is proposed to prolong the network lifetime and the system throughput is improved. This algorithm takes into account instantaneous channel state information, remaining energy and the queuing states. The best relay for receiving and the best relay for transmitting are selected respectively by different weighting functions. The power allocation between the source node and the relay node is considered to reduce the packet loss rate caused by the difference of channel rate between source node to relay node and relay node to destination. Simulation results show that this algorithm prolongs the network lifetime efficiently and improves network throughput significantly as the number of relays increases and the packet loss rate reduces after considering the power allocation. Key words ：relay selection; network throughput; network lifetime; power allocation 摘 要：研究了无线协作网络中的中继选择问题，允许中继具有缓存数据的能力，提出了一种带有buffer 的能量有效性中 继选择算法，以延长网络生命周期并提高系统吞吐量。该算法综合考虑链路信息，中继的队列状态以及节点的剩余能量 信息，通过加权效用公式选择最优接收数据中继与最优发送数据中继。考虑源节点与中继节点间的功率分配，以降低因 源节点到中继节点以及中继节点到目的节点间的信道速率不一致所引起的系统丢包率。仿真实验结果表