高三英语能力闯关训练题二十一.docVIP

高三英语能力闯关训练题二十一 能 力 闯 关 Ⅰ.单词拼写 1．The disease s________quickly across the country and thousands of people died. 2．In England，turkey is t________eaten on Christmas Day. 3．Thank you for the i________to your wedding party. 4．Could you do me a f________and turn off the lights? 5．I went to the dinner party at her r________. 6．The patient is________(稍微)better now. 7．Have you got a cloth that you can________(擦)the floor with? 8．Unable to speak a word of the language，he________(交流)by gestures. 9．Although she was badly injured，she was still________(有意识的)． 10．Prices________(变化)with the season. 答案：1.municated　9.conscious　10.vary Ⅱ.单项填空 1．Every day each of us makes decisions that involve________a chance. 　 A．to take B．taking C．be taken D．in taking 解析：句意：“每天我们每个人都要做出决定，这些决定包含碰机遇的成分。”involve taking a chance是固定搭配，故答案是B。 答案：B 2．The engine________smoke and steam. A．gives up B．gives in C．gives away D．gives off 解析：本题考查give off“发出或放出(蒸汽、光、热、气味等)”的意思。give up放弃，投降；give in让步，屈服；give away放弃，白白送掉。句意：发动机释放出烟和蒸汽。 答案：D 3．________hungry I am，I never seem to be able to finish off this loaf of bread. A．Whatever B．Whenever C．Wherever D．However 解析：考查让步状语从句。句意为：无论我多么饿，我好像永远不能吃完这块面包。此处however引导让步状语从句，相当于no matter how。 答案：D 4．They________I be present at the meeting to be held tomorrow. A．demanded B．told C．made D．showed 解析：本题考查动词的用法。句意：他们要我出席明天的会议。demand后的从句用虚拟语气。 答案：A 5．There is nothing to________the soil in place on the hill side. A．hold B．hold up C．hold back D．hold on 解析：本题主要考查词义辨析。句意：在山坡上没有什么东西保持土壤。hold有“保持”之意。hold on是“(打电话时用语)不挂断；(口语)等一等，停住”的意思。hold up举起；hold back阻止。 答案：A 6．—Did you remember to give Mary the money you owed her? —Yes.I gave it to her________I saw her. A．while B．the moment C．suddenly D．once 解析：句意：“你记得把你欠Mary的钱给她了吗？”“给了。我一看见她，就把钱给她了。”the moment＝immediately＝as soon as，故答案是B。 答案：B 7．Putting in a new window will________cutting away part of the roof. A．include B．involve C．contain D．comprise 解析：句意：新开一扇窗户，就必须要拆除部分屋顶。本题考查involve的用法，当表示“产生某种必然后果，牵涉，包含”时，involve后接动名词。 答案：B