人教版英语初二 Unit3 Could you please clean your room.doc

Lesson 3 Could you please clean your room? 1.rubbish n.垃圾 2.sweep v.打扫 swept （过去式） 3.throw v.扔 threw （过去式） 4.neither adv.也不 5.pass v.递 6.borrow v.借 7.lend v.借 lent (过去式) 8.while conj 在…期间 9.waste v.浪费 10.provide v.提供 11.depend v.依靠；信赖 12.develop v.发展 13.since v.因为；既然 14.drop v.落下 15.independent adj.独立的 16.unfair adj.不公平的 1. provide 【用法】v. 提供 【搭配】provide sb with sth = provide sth for sb 为某人提供某物 【举例】We provide food and clothes for the sufferers. 【拓展】offer sb sth = offer sth to sb 提供某物给某人 【演练】The local people offered us food and drink. (同义句转换） The local people provided us with food and drink. 2.a few 【用法】“几个；少数” 【举例】He asked us a few questions. 【辨析】a few/few/little/a little a few “少数，几个”修饰可数名词复数，表肯定 He eft his house a few minutes ago. few “几乎没有”，修饰可数名词复数，表否定 There are few people in the room. a little “一点”，修饰不可数名词，表肯定 Could you give me a little milk? little “几乎没有”，修饰不可数名词，表否定 There was little rain all winter. 【演练】 1.The girl in purple is new here,so ________ people know her. A.few B.a few C.little D.a little 2. This is a very old song, so _________ young people know it. A.a few B. little C. a few D. a little 3 . There aren’t many oranges here, but you can take _________ if you want to. A. few B. a few C. a little D. little 4. Shanghai Waihuan Tunnel is already open to traffic, so it will take us ___________ time to go to Pudong International Airport. A.a few B. fewer C. a little D. less 5.In order to keep healthy, you should eat _______ fast food, _______ fresh vegetables and take enough exercise A. fewer; fewer B. less;more C. fewer; more D. less;less 3. lend 【用法】v. 借出 【举例】Can you lend me some money? 【辨析】lend/