桩板墙在黔东南州凯本滑坡治理工程中的应用研究.pdfVIP

2016 年第1期 环 保 科 技 Vol 22 No 1 桩板墙在黔东南州凯本滑坡治理工程中的应用研究 李阳春 罗炳佳 （贵州省地质环境监测院，贵阳 550004） 摘 要：桩板墙作为抗滑桩演变而来的一种支挡结构，其保留了抗滑桩在滑坡治理中的优点。桩 板墙设置于滑坡前缘时，可形成对坡的反压固脚的作用。为评价桩板墙治理滑坡的效果、对滑坡 稳定性的提高程度，采用Plaxis2D有限元分析程序，对自然状态下、仅使用抗滑桩及桩板墙支挡3 种工况下滑坡稳定性进行了分析评价，结果表明：经桩板墙处理后，滑坡稳定性有明显提高，较自 然状态、仅使用抗滑桩情况下，分别提高了约20％、38％；桩板墙后填土对滑坡前缘形成的反压作 用，减小了滑体及滑床侧向位移范围，同时，提高了中下段滑带土的抗滑力，减小了该区域滑带土 塑性点范围。 关键词：桩板墙；滑坡；Plaxis2D；滑坡稳定性；反压作用 中图分类号： U413.62 文献标志码：A Sheet-pile wall application in the slope engineering Li Yangchun，Luo Bingjia （Geological Environmental Monitoring Institute in Guizhou Province，Guiyang550004，China） Abstract：Sheet-pilewall was a kind of retaining structurewhich evolvedfrom anti-slidepile and retained the advantages of anti-slide pile in landslide treatment. When sheet-pilewall was set in the landslide leading edge，the back wall fills provided the back pressure and enhanced the sliding resistance of slopetoe. oevaluatetheeffectof sheet-pilewalltreatmentoflandslide，andimprove the landslide stability，we used Plaxis 2D finite element analysis program to analyze three working conditionswhich included the natural state，only the anti-slide pile and sheet-pile wall，and the results showed：Under sheet-pilewall condition，landslide stability had been significantly improved and increased respectively about 66％ and 38％ than that in natural state and only under circum- stancesof anti-slidepile；heearthfilledinthebackofthesheet-pilewallformedthepressurea- gainst the landslide，and reduced the lateral displacement range for both sliding body and sliding bed. Atthesametime，theapplicationof sheet-pilewallimprovedthestabilizingforceinthelower section of sliding soil，and reduced the plastic point rangefor soil in landslide zone.