外研版 Module6 language points.ppt

Language Points Module 6 1. Do you know the name of the reservoir that provides water for your hometown? provide vt. 提供，供应 常用搭配：provide sth. for sb. provide sb. with sth. 学校会提供帐篷，但是我们必需自带食物。 The school will provide tents, but we must bring our own food. 你必需为你的家人提供衣食。 You must provide food and clothes for your family. 比较 provide/supply/offer “提供，供给” 1)provide, supply两个词都不能跟双宾语，但二者所跟介词有所不同，具体如下： 为某人提供某物 provide/supply sb. with sth. provide sth. for sb. supply sth. to sb. 供电站给我们供电。 The power station supplies/provides us with electric power. = The power station supplies electric power to us. = The power station provides electric power for us. offer可加双宾: offer sb sth=offer sth to sb e.g. 他给了我一杯酒。 He offered me a glass of wine. 2. The Great Wall of China is the longest man-made structure (that has) ever (been) built. (1)过去分词短语作定语相当于定语从句 The lecture given by Professor Wang was wonderful.= The lecture which was given by Professor Wang was wonderful. The house built last year will be sold to a foreigner.= The house which was built last year will be sold to a foreigner. (2) structure n. ① 构造, 结构 今天我们学习了大脑的构造。 We learnt about the structure of the brain today. ② 建筑物（可与building互换） 埃菲尔铁塔是世界上最著名的建筑物之一。 The Eiffel Tower is one of the most famous structures in the world. 3. Most of the Great Wall dates from the Ming Dynasty. date n.日期;约会 v. 标注日期 不要忘了在你的信上标注日期。 Don’t forget to date your letters. date from = date back to 起源于；追溯到……(一般现在时) 这座教堂1840时就有了。 This church dates back to/from 1840. 这座建筑有很久的历史，它始建于明朝。 The building has a long history, dating back to the Ming Dynasty. 相关短语：过时 out of date dynasty n. 朝代，王朝 秦朝是由秦始皇建立的。 The Qin Dynasty was founded by Qin Shihuang. 4. It took six years to build and cost 20 billion dollars. It takes sb. some time to so sth. 花费某人若干时间做某事 花了我们半个小时到达那里。 It took us half an hour to get there. 5. The airport is designed to accommodate 80 million passengers a year. accommodate The hall can accommodate up to 3000 peop