最新版深圳牛津七年级英语下册.docx

 PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT 38 七年级下册 英语 内部资料（新版） Unit 1 People Around Us 1. Cheerful ㈠ Cheerful adj. 快乐的，高兴的 Why is he so cheerful？ Cheerful是由名词cheer+ful构成。表示“充满…”的意思。 比如说：useful，helpful，beautiful，thankful. ㈡ Cheer n 欢呼，高兴，愉快 Her help brought cheer to our hearts. ㈢ Cheer v. 欢呼，使…高兴，加油 She failed the exam，and we want to cheer her up. 2. hard-working adj 工作努力的，勤勉的 Simon is a hard-working student. 区别：work hard 动副结构 Simon works hard. 3. patient ㈠ Patient adj 耐心的 （impatient 没耐心的） 搭配：be patient with sb 对待…有耐心 ㈡ Patient n 病人 The nurse is very patient with her patients. 3. time ㈠ Take time to do sth 花时间做某事 You should take some time to check your answer. ㈡ … is the time for sb to do sth 是某人做某事的时候 It is the time for you to work hard. ㈢ It takes sb some time to do sth. Sb spends some time on sth\ in doing sth. It takes me one hour to go to school. I spend one hour in going to school. 4. probably ㈠ probably adv 很可能 You are probably right. ㈡ Probable adj 可能的 It is probable to finish the work before dark. 5. with ㈠ 具有（外貌特征），带有 He is tall with blue eyes. ㈡ 与，同，和 I am talking with my friend. ㈢ 用（工具，手段） Cut meat with a knife. 6. in the world = all around the world 全世界 7. forget v . 忘记 forget to do sth \ doing sth 忘记去做某事\ 忘记做过某事 Don’t forget to reply to Jane in the morning. He forgot closing the door. 相似用法：remember 记得 remember to do sth \ doing sth 记得去做某事\ 记得做过某事 8. Taste ㈠ n 味道 ㈡ v. 尝起来… The dish tastes delicious.（感官动词+adj） 相似的用法还有smell. ㈠ n 气味 Many people don’t like the smell of durians. ㈡ v. 闻，嗅 The meat smells nice，but tastes terrible. 形容词的用法：形容词修饰名词，放在名词的前面； 修饰be动词、系动词（get, become, appear等）构成系表结构 放在be动词的后面；修饰感官动词（look，smell，taste, sound, feel）放在感官动词的后面。 9、I will never forget the taste, and the smell as well. 我将永远不会忘记那种味道和气味。 （1）as well意为“除……之外，也，还”。，和too的意思相近。 Eg：He knows English, and he knows French as well.他懂英语，还懂法语。 （2） 辨析：as welltoo，also, either as welltoo常用于口语，多置于肯定句句末。Eg：I can swim tooa