英语八年级上册知识点.doc

英语八年级上册知识点 Unit1 topic1 1. see/hear sb do sth看/听见某人做某事（全过程） I see you play soccer every day. I often hear him sing. 2. see/hear sb doing sth看/听见某人正在做某事 I saw him playing soccer yesterday. I hear him singing. 3. during the summer holidays在暑假期间 4. between…and…在…和…(两者)之间 5. cheer sb on为某人加油 cheer me/him/her/us/you/them on 1)Would you like to come and cheer us on? 你愿意来为我们加油吗？ 2)Sure,I’d love to. 当然，我很乐意。 6. I hope our team will win. 我希望我们队将获胜。 7. almost every day几乎每天 8. prefer A to B比起B更喜欢A Prefer milk to water 9. prefer doing sth更喜欢做某事 1)Which sport do you prefer,cycling or rowing? 你更喜欢哪一项运动，骑自行车还是划船？ 2)I prefer rowing. 我更喜欢划船。 10. Prefer doing A to doing B比起做B事情更喜欢做A事情 prefer singing to dancing 比起跳舞更喜欢唱歌 11. quite a bit/a lot许多/大量 12. on Saturday/Sunday morning在星期六/日上午 13.play basketball/football/volleyball/ table tennis玩篮/足/排/棒/乒乓球 14. grow up长大 What are you going to be when you grow up? 当你长大时你想当什么？ I’m going to be a dancer. 我想当一名舞蹈家。 15.我将成为一名像他一样的篮球运动员。 I’m going to be a basketball player like him. 16. Are you going to join the school rowing club? 你打算加入学校划船俱乐部吗？ Yes,I am./ No,I’m not. 是的，我参加/不，我不参加。 17.星期日我们打算同三班举行一场篮球赛。 We are going to have a basketball game against ClassThree on Sunday. 18.到达（4种）(1)arrive in+大地点 arrive in Shanghai (2)arrive at+小地点 arrive at school=get to school (3)get to+地点(get home/here=arrive home/here) (4)reach+地点 arrive in Beijing=get to Beijing=reach Beijing 19 play against 同……比赛 20. leave for动身去某地 They are leaving for Jpapan the day after tomorrow. 后天他们要动身友日本。 21.离开A地前往B地leave A for B Leave Beijing for Shanghai离开北京前往上海 22. the day after tomorrow后天 23. join the party/us加入（某组织/人） 24.take part in=join in参加（比赛/活动） 25. What a shame/pity! 真遗憾！/多可惜！ 26 break the Olmpic record 打破奥林匹克纪录 27. go cycling去骑自行车 28. go mountain climbing去爬山 29.她多久骑一次自行车？How often does she go cycling? She goes cycling twice a week. 她一周骑二次自行车. 30. relax oneself放松自己 31. once/twice a week一周一/两次 32. spend…on sth花费时间在某事上 I spent 10 yuan on the book. 33. Spend…(in) doing