雅思词句基本功训练.docx

雅思基础写作讲义第一课 雅思写作简介词汇（一般视角）分类：逻辑关系 事物数量 变化 事物/事件属性第一类:逻辑关系表示由于重点单词和搭配：单词：due to / because of/ owning to/thanks to词汇讲解：due to“由于，因…造成”，引导的短语在句中除可作状语外，也可作表语或定语。due to后面不能接句子。用法：[例句] However, due to the stress from work, they can eat some extracted nutrition pills such as GNC series products to make up for losses of not cooking food.[对应雅思托福话题] People will spend less time on cooking food.练习：( ) the heavy pressure from work, young people hardly have time to go back home and talk with the seniors. Some people just send enough money to them but seldom talk with them. During several decades, we have seen a obvious change ( ) globalization.A group of highly intelligent and creative humans from New Mexico Chaco Canyon, vanished ( ) a severe drought.表示因此重点单词和搭配：单词：therefore/ hence/ thus/ as a consequence/ as a result, consequently/ so that词汇讲解：therefore表示因此，可用在句首和句中都可以用法：[例句] Therefore, young people should experience a variety of jobs to identify the job that most suits them. [对应雅思托福话题] Young people should take different kinds of jobs before they take a career in a long term.练习：( ), basic aesthetic knowledge is indispensible for every person to be taught since he or she is young. ( ), parents should understand this and let their children learn what they are interested.Modern life is more and more complex and ( )，it is essential for young people to have the ability to plan and organize.表示导致产生重点单词和搭配：单词：lead to/ result in/ be responsible for/ give rise to/ cause/ generate词汇讲解：lead to:这个短语有两种解释，一是“通往、通向”：The path led to that village.第二种解释是“导致”：The leadership of my college closes their eyes to waste of water and electricity, leading the resources shortage.用法：[例句] Therefore, better environment will lead to a profound effect on the development of our country.[对应雅思托福话题] Improving schools is the most factor in successful development of country.练习：What is worse, Authorizing children money will also ( ) disharmony in a famil