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高一模块一语法
Verbs followed by -ing 1. But now, after two weeks, the class really likes working with her. 2. I’ve always hated making mistakes or pronouncing a word incorrectly… Look at these sentences from My New Teachers. What do you notice about the verbs that follow the underlined verbs? 3. There are a few students who keep coming to class late… 4. I think this is because he really enjoys teaching Chinese literature. The verbs are followed by the gerund rather than the infinite. 1. 常见的直接接动词-ing形式的动词有: admit, avoid, advise, allow,permit, appreciate, consider, delay, enjoy, escape, fancy, finish, forbid, imagine, keep, mind, practise, risk, suggest等。 2. 常见的直接接动词-ing形式的短语有: be fond of(喜欢) , get tired of(厌倦了做什么) ,feel like(想要做什么), give up(放弃做什么), can’t help(情不自禁), be used to(习惯做什么), succeed in(成功做成某事) keep on, insist on(坚持做什么), look forward to, put off(推迟做什么), devote…to(致力于做什么) , stick to(坚持做什么), object to(反对做什么), thanks to(多亏做什么), be busy in(忙于做什么), get down to(开始着手做什么), have some trouble /difficulty /problems (in)(在做某事方面有困难或有问题等。) e.g. I am looking forward to seeing you. 我盼望着再次见到你。 The doctor advised taking more exercise. 医生建议多运动。 The boy refused to admit stealing my money. 这个男孩拒绝承认偷了我的钱。 We missed the 5:30 bus, which means waiting for another hour. 我们误了5:30的班车,这意味着还得等一个小时。 I really enjoyed working on the farm. 我真的喜欢在农场干活。 She had finished listening to the news. 她听完了新闻。 注意: ①有些动词如: remember, forget, stop, try, mean, regret等后既可以跟动词-ing形式,也可跟动词不定式作宾语,但意义不同。 remember doing sth 记得曾经做过某事 remember to do sth 记住做某事 动作已发生 动作还没有发生 e.g. I remember seeing you somewhere in Beijing. 我记得在北京什么地方见到过你。 Do you remember to post the letter? 你记住寄这封信了吗? forget doing sth 忘记曾经做过某事 forget to do sth 忘记去做某事 动作已发生 动作还没有发生 e.g. I shall never forget hearing her singing that song. 我将不会忘记听她唱那支歌的情景。 I have forgotten to bring my umbrella. 我忘了带伞。 stop doing 停止做某事
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