国际生物气象学研究的新动态——第十九届国际生物气象学年会综述.pdfVIP

气象科技 进展 国际生物气象学研究的新动态 ——第十九届国际生物气象学年会综述 1 2 张书余 罗斌 （1 中国气象局兰州干旱气象研究所，甘肃省干旱气候变化与减灾重点实验室，兰州 730020；2 兰州大学，兰州 730000） 摘要：着重介绍国际生物气象学会第十九届年会人类生物气象学研讨的主要内容，包括冷、热极端天气导致人类产生疾 病，甚至死亡的统计流行病学及机理，环境气象指数及评估，气象条件与健康及适应，气源性过敏源与过敏性疾病等研 究成果。对植物、动物生物气象学代表性报告做了一些介绍，对人类生物气象学发展进行了展望。 关键词：生物气象学，冷暖空气，环境气象指数，死亡率，评价 DOI：10.3969/j.issn.2095-1973.2014.01.006 Recent Trends in International Biometeorology Study ——19th Intemational Congress Summarization of Biometeorology 1 2 Zhang Shuyu , Luo Bin (1 Key Laboratories of Arid climatic Change and Reducing Disaster of Gansu Province, Lanzhou Institute of Arid Meteorology, CMA, Lanzhou 730020 2 Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000) Abstract: The International Society of Biometeorology that hosts an international congress of biometeorology every 3 years was th set up about 60 years ago. This paper introduced the major content of the 19 congress of biometeorology-human biometeorology. In that congress, human biometeorologists mainly discussed the epidemiological results and impacting mechanism of extreme cold and hot weather on human diseases and death, environmental meteorological indexes and their assessment, the relationship between meteorological condition and human health and weather adaption, air-borne allergens and allergic diseases, and so on. In addition, this paper also made a simple introduction of representative reports on plant and animal biometeorology. In the end, the development of human biometeorology was prospected. Keywords: biometeorology, cold air and hot w