太阳能硅片酸洗池温度控制系统设计（源程序+原理图+说明书+开题报告+翻译）.docVIP

摘 要 近年来随着单片机技术、集成电路的迅速发展，温度控制技术得到了较快的发展。比如测温可采用新型的红外温度传感器，它是非接触式的测量方式，不同于接触式温度测量方式。测量物体的温度时，不需要等到被测物体与温度测量传感器热交换完成，达到热平衡以后，再进行测温。它的响应时间较短，受环境温度变化的影响较小。温度控制系统在医学研究、汽车电子、工业控制等领域里都有应用，好的温度控制系统能提高工业机器的使用寿命，提高产品质量，创造好的研发条件。因此，人们需要更实惠、稳定性更好、响应速度更快的温度控制系统。 本文介绍了一种基于STC89C52RC单片机的温度控制系统，先是设定一个酸洗池的温度值，通过四个红外传感器测量酸洗池的温度，取其平均值，单片机获得酸洗池的温度后，把它与设定的起始温度值进行比较，如果测得温度小于设定温度时，对酸洗池内的液体进行加热；测得的温度大于设定值时，对酸洗池内的液体进行冷却，使酸洗池的温度稳定在设定值。 本课题完成了对酸洗池的多个工位的温度的测量，显示其温度值，检测分辨率可以达到小于或等于±0.1℃，能够设定酸洗池的温度值，对酸洗池进行冷却或加热，使它的温度稳定在给定值。 关键词STC89C52RC单片机；GY-906测温模块 Abstract In recent years, with the rapid development of single chip microcomputer technology and integrated circuit, the temperature control technology has been developed rapidly.Such as temperature measurement can be used new type of infrared temperature sensors, it is non-contact measurement, unlike contact temperature measurement. When measuring the temperature of the object, do not need to wait until the object to be tested with temperature measuring sensor heat transfer is completed, after reach thermal equilibrium, then the temperature measurement. Its response time is shorter, less affected by changes in ambient temperature. Temperature control system in medical research, automotive electronics, industrial control and other fields have applications, good temperature control system can improve the life of an industrial machine, improve product quality, research and development to create good conditions. Therefore, people need to be more affordable, better stability, faster response temperature control system. This article describes the latter based STC89C52RC SCM temperature control system. First,set temperature value of a pickling tank, measure the temperature of the acid pickling tank through four infrared sensors, take the average, the microcontroller to obtain the temperature of the acid pickling tank.Compare it to set the starting temperature, if the measured temperature is less than the set temperature, the heating for pickling liquid