重力式沉箱制作与拖放施工法-台湾海洋工程学会.PDFVIP

第 23 屆海洋工程研討會論文集國立成功大學民國 90 年 1 月 Proceedingsof the 23rd OceanEngineeringConferencein Taiwan ，Republicof China NationalChengKungUniversity December，2001 重力式況箱製作與拖放施工法 鍾英鳳 1 林原養 z 陳介3 陳謙武4 摘要 防渡堤係港灣存續最重要之設施，且其興建成本相當龐大，完成後若有破壞則其被修及維護 相當困難，且將影響港灣之營運安全。基於圈內石材有限，沉箱式防波堤被公認為最符合台灣一 般大型港灣所需之型式。但因需求少，故重力式沉箱之製作與拖放工程案例不多。近年來在施作 時，置有失敗之情形發生，常造成設計者及施工者互相推語責任。因此為確保防波堤之品質及未 來之安全，對於防波堤沉箱之製作及拖放過程中，必需要對每一個施工環節進行檢討。如此一方 面可減少施工時之錯誤及失敗，一方面亦可做為設計時之參考及強化之依據。 Manufacturing And Towing Method Of Gravity Caisson Ymg-Feng Chung Yuan-Yang Lin Chieh-Chen Chian-Wu Chen ABSTRACT Breakwater is one of the most important facili 位es in an everlasting harbor engineering pr ，句“t and it will 個ke ∞，10ssal money for the investment 巨曲的 is any damage or broken afi釘 finish it will be quite diffic 叫t for inspecti 凹，repairing and protec 位on as well as disturbing 也e harbor operation. As rock material 伽breakwater ∞ns 個ction in harbor engineering is limited cais，鉤且s breakwa 即is the most gen 叮a1ly re ∞gnized to suit the requisition in Taiwan Since the construction large scale harbor are not so 0:食間，也e manufacturing andωwing of gravity caisson is not popular. Recently ，there has some failing cases happened and a1ways make the design 位祖d 由e con個ctor argue and tryωrelease 也e responsibility each other. For the ql咽lity and safety in 也efu 卸時， it is necωsary to ∞nsider and discuss every s峙。f the processes of 也e caisson manufacture andωw. We canr 吋uce the fa叫ts and failures and have more reference data 如恥 design of the gravity caisson and pro 叮de 也e proper regulation for s 出:ngthen 也e caisson. 一、緒論