离心式鼓风机毕业论文.docVIP

摘 要 在设计条件下，风压为30kPa~200KPa或压力比e=1.3~3的风机叫鼓风机。鼓风机的用途非常广泛，根据其不同功效，鼓风机应用于生产、生活中多个环境中。它大量运用于冶金、化工、化肥、石化、食品、建材、石油、矿井、纺织、煤气站、气力输送、污水处理等各工业部门  ABSTRACT In the design conditions, the wind pressure is 30kPa ~ 200KPa or compression ratio e = 1.3 ~ 3 called the blower fan. The use of a wide range of blowers, according to its different effects, blowers used in all aspects of production and daily life.It used a large number of metallurgical, chemical, fertilizer, petrochemical, food, building materials, petroleum, mines, textile, gas stations, pneumatic conveying, sewage treatment and other industrial sectors.And,in sewage treatment, the use of most of the blower is Roots blowers and centrifugal blowers. In the design, useing the given design parameters：Inlet pressure 1 kg f / m (A)，Temperature of 20°C，80% relative humidity，Into the gas flow 100 m3/min，Discharge pressure 0.7kgf/m(G) and the actual situation of sewage treatment plants to the thermodynamic calculation and structural design.First determine the pressure ratio, according to the design pressure ratio to determine the number of segments of the blower. When the pressure ratio 3, the number of segments is 1. Because of this design pressure ratio of 1.763, so the number of segments is 1. Secondly, the physical parameters of the gas is calculated, calculate the gas constant of moist air and fixed entropy. Again, the use of efficient superposition method, mainly useing principles of centrifugal compressor which Xu Zhong written to the suction chamber, impeller, diffuser and volute detailed design calculations. Finally, the impeller wheel and blade strength check, draw the impeller, volute sThrough this worktructure and general layout blower, and blower surge and noise analysis. Through this work,finally,the single-stage aeration centrifugal blower which the Variable efficiency is 78.51% with long and short impeller blade come out. Key words：centrifugal blowers, sewage treatment, design calculations，noise, surge