干燥介质温湿度条件对片烟干燥动力学特性的影响-烟草科技.pdfVIP

烟草科技/ Tobacco Science Technology 烟草工艺/ Manufacturing Technology 2014 年第 10 期（总第327 期） 干燥介质温湿度条件对片烟干燥动力学特性的影响 1 1,2 *2 张建文 ，辛亚男 ，李 斌 1. 北京化工大学化学工程学院，北京市朝阳区北三环东路15号 100029 2. 郑州烟草研究院 烟草行业烟草工艺重点实验室，郑州高新技术产业开发区枫杨街2 号 450001 摘要：为了考察干燥介质温湿度条件对片烟干燥过程的影响规律，获得表征水分迁移过程的有效扩散系 数和活化能，利用烟草热湿特性在线分析装置对河南上、中部片烟干燥动力学特性进行实验研究，同时 结合菲克第二定律，建立片烟水分迁移的动力学模型。结果表明：片烟干燥过程受扩散机理控制；所考 - 11 2 察的两种片烟样品在实验范围内有效扩散系数为（1.91~8.63 ）×10 m /s ，且随着干燥介质温度的增加和 相对湿度的减小而增加；通过对传统的Arrhenius 公式进行湿度修正，获得了干燥介质温度和湿度对片烟 干燥特性影响的数学模型。 关键词：片烟；干燥动力学；动力学模型；有效扩散系数 中图分类号：TS412 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1002-0861 （2014 ）10-0015-05 Effects of Temperature and Humidity of Drying Medium on Drying Kinetics of Strips 1 1,2 *2 ZHANG Jianwen , XIN Yanan , and LI Bin 1. College of Chemical Engineering, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing 100029, China 2 . Key Laboratory of Tobacco Processing Technology, Zhengzhou Tobacco Research Institute of CNTC, Zhengzhou 450001, China Abstract: In order to investigate the effects of temperature and relative humidity of drying medium on the strips drying process and obtain effective diffusion coefficient and activation energy which characterized the process of moisture migration, the drying kinetics characteristics of strips of upper and middle tobacco leaves from Henan were researched with an online tobacco heat-moisture property analyzing device. By Fick ’s second law, a kinetic model for the moisture migration was established. The results showed that the drying process of strips was dominated by diffusion mechanism. Within the tested range, the effective diffusion coefficient of the - 11 - 11 2 tested samples