基于投票排序的复杂系统anp-bocr群组决策新方法.pdfVIP

22 2015 ，51（11） Computer Engineering and Applications 计算机工程与应用 基于投票排序的复杂系统ANP-BOCR 群组决策新方法 孙永河，段万春，许成磊，谢 晖 SUN Yonghe, DUAN Wanchun, XU Chenglei, XIE Hui 昆明理工大学 管理与经济学院，昆明 650093 Faculty of Management and Economics, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming 650093, China SUN Yonghe, DUAN Wanchun, XU Chenglei, et al. New group decision approach of ANP-BOCR for complex sys- tems based on voting ranking. Computer Engineering and Applications, 2015, 51 （11）：22-26. Abstract ：Traditional ANP-BOCR method （i.e., sub-networks of Analytic Network Process （ANP ）are constructed from the viewpoints of Benefits, Opportunities, Costs and Risks （BOCR ）merits, respectively. Then, the composite priorities of alternatives under BOCR are finally synthesized ）, is regarded as an effective approach to deal with the issues of complex systems. However, first, the complex relation between these elements lying different BOCR sub-networks is ignored in tra- ditional ANP-BOCR method. Furthermore, when the priorities of alternatives are synthesized in ANP-BOCR, simple reductionism thinking cannot be avoided. Second, when group decisions are used, the method would lose some expert preference information, and all information of alternatives is asked to give. To overcome the aforementioned drawbacks, a new group decision method of ANP-BOCR is presented by using Data Envelopment Analysis （DEA ）to vote ranking, based on a new ANP-BOCR analysis structure. In the new method, reductionism and holism thinking is well integrated. Also, information lossless is realized. Finally, the new method is validated to be feasible and can be widely applied in the real-world. Key words ：analytic network process; Benefits, Opportunities, Costs and Risks（BOCR ）; group decision; voting ranking 摘 要：传统ANP-BOCR 方法（即从收益（B ）、机会（O ）、成本（C ）和风险（R ）视角分别构造ANP （网络分析法）子网 络，再将BOCR 子网络下的方案评价值进行综合集成）被认为是一种处理复杂系统问题的有效方法。然而，一方面， 该方法不仅尚未考虑隶属于不同BOCR 子网络中元素之间