山东苹果园凹唇壁蜂种群的制约因子分析-应用昆虫学报.pdfVIP

Chinese Journal of Applied Entomology 2017, 54(4): 652659. DOI: 10.7679/j.issn.20951353.2017.080 山东苹果园凹唇壁蜂种群的制约因子分析* 1, 2** 1 2 1 1 曹衍斌 周仙红 叶保华 李丽莉 卢增斌 徐 衡1 1 1 1*** 李文强 于 毅 门兴元 1. 250100 2. 271000 摘 要 【目的】Osmia excavata Alfken 【方法】 6 【结果】7.64%~73.84%0.80~5.56 6 1 1.80~11.80 1.071.101.032.53 1.19~5.5019%~450% 【结论】 关键词 Factors limiting Osmia excavata Alfken populations in apple orchards in Shandong Province CAO Yan-Bin1, 2** ZHOU Xian-Hong 1 YE Bao-Hua2 LI Li-Li 1 LU Zeng-Bin 1 1 1 1 1*** XU Heng LI Wen-Qiang YU Yi MEN Xing-Yuan (1. Institute of Plant Protection,Shandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences/Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Plant Virology Jinan 250100, China; 2. Shandong Agricultural University, College of Plant Protection, Tai’an 271000, China) Abstract [Objectives] To clarify the factors that limit Osmia excavata Alfken, one of the most important insect pollinators of apples in Shandong Province, and therefore maintain this important ecological service. [Methods] Demographic trends of O. excavata populations from 6 locations in Shandong Province were compared using life tables. [Results] There were significant differences in pupation rates (7.64%-73.84%) and numbers of pupae per tube 0.80-5.56among the 6 locations. All population trend indices were 1, varying from 1.80 to 11.80. The exclusive index of population control (EIPC) of eggs; un-hatched, parasitize