7.2单缸柴油机曲轴的强度设计及刚度计算疲劳强度校核.docxVIP

材料力学课程设计计算说明书设计题目：单缸柴油机曲轴的强度设计及刚度计算、疲劳强度校核数据号：7.2-15学号名：邓文哲指导教师：魏媛目录一、设计目的··················································3二、设计任务和要求···········································32.1、设计计算说明书的要求···········································32.2、分析讨论及说明书部分的要求·····································42.3、程序计算部分的要求·············································4三、设计题目·····················································43.1、数据15-Ⅰ1）画出曲轴的内力图················································62）设计曲轴颈直径d和主轴颈D·······································8校核曲柄臂的强度················································94）校核主轴颈H-H截面处的疲劳强度································· 125）用能量法计算A-A截面的转角 ，······························· 133.2数据15-Ⅱ1）画出曲轴的内力图···············································17设计曲轴颈直径d和主轴颈D······································193)校核曲柄臂的强度················································204）校核主轴颈H-H截面处的疲劳强度·································235）用能量法计算A-A截面的转角 ，·······························24四、分析讨论及必要说明······································27五、设计的改进措施及方法··································28六、设计体会····················································28七、参考文献···················································29附录程序框图······················································30C语言程序·····················································31计算输出结果··················································35标识符························································36一、设计目的 本课程设计是在系统学完材料力学课程之后，结合工程实际中的问题，运用材料力学的基本理论和计算方法，独立地计算工程中的典型零部件，以达到综合利用材料力学知识解决工程实际问题的目的。同时，可以使学生将材料力学的理论和现代计算方法及手段融为一体，既从整体上掌握了基本理论和现代计算方法，又提高了分析问题、解决问题的能力；既是对以前所学知识（高等数学、工程图学、理论力学、算法语言、计算机和材料力学等）的综合运用，又为后续课程的学习打下基础，并初步掌握工程设计思路和设计方法，使实际工作能力有所提高。具体有一下六项：(1).使所学的材料力学知识系统化、完整化。(2).在系统全面复习的基础上，运用材料力学知识解决工程实际中的问题。(3).由于选题力求结合专业实际，因而课程设计可把材料力学与专业需要结合起来。(4).综合运用以前所学的各门课程的知识（高等数学、工程图学、理论力学、算法语言、计算机等），使相关学科的知识有机地联系起来。(5).初步了解和掌握工程实际中的设计思路和设计方法。(6).为后续课程的教学打下基础。二、设计任务和要求参加设计者要系统复习材料力学课程的全部基本理论和方法，独立分析、判断设计题目的已知条件和所求问题，画出受力分析计算简图和内力图，列出理论依据并到处计