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刘顺碧2011.10.13
二、谓语 (predicate) 1)The man is driving too fast. 2)Nobody knows him. 3)The train left early. 4) I am getting off at the next station. 三。宾语(object) 1)Nobody knows him. 2)To persevere means victory. 3)You should practise your spoken English every day. 4)Do you mind my opening the window? 5)We are all interested in what he said. 一)双宾语(double objects) 1) I told him a story. 2)She cooked food for him. 3)Would you pass me that book 后接双宾语的动词有:give, tell, pass, offer, assign, lend, borrow, take, bring ,buy ,cook等 那些志愿者为游客提供了极大的帮助. Our teacher assigned us that task. 二)介词宾语:(prep+n/doing/being done what about/how about, look forward to,feel like, be devoted to, the key/solution to, pay attention to…等 1)How about _______(take) a test tomorrow? 2)You should pay attention to ______(spell) this word. 3)Attention should be paid to______(spell) this word. 4)Keeping balanced diets is key to_______(keep) healthy. 三)宾语补足语 (Object complement) 常见句型结构 1.call,elect , make,keep+ O C 1)We elected him monitor.(o c) 2)We all call him Lao Li. 3)We must make our country strong/a strong country. 4)Keep the classroom clean and tidy. 2. find, feel, think,consider+it+n/adj. +to do 发觉,觉得,认为 做某事是…… 1) We all think it impossible to learn English well without efforts. 2) Police feel it their duty to help people 我们都觉得出席那次会议是一件荣幸的事. 老师都认为经常与父母沟通是很有 必要的。 3 使役动词中的宾补 1) make/have/let sb do sth,(让/使…..做) =get sb to do sth. I’ll let/let my students type that letter I’ll get my students_______________. 2) have/get sth .done(让\叫使….被做) I’ll have/get my tooth examined 昨天他叫人修理了他的电脑 —————————————————————— 四、表语(predicative)。放在系动词或感官动词之后。表语 连系动词(be, become,get, go, turn, seem ,appear)+n/adi 感官动词 taste, smell, sound, look,+adj 1)He is a good teacher. 2)It is getting colder and colder. 3)The lady appear young and charming. 4)He looks pale. 5)That sounds a wonderful idea. 五、同位语Appositive:名词或代词后跟有个别名词或词组,对前者作补充说明,成为同位语 1) The boy , Tom is my good friend. 2)The Great Wal
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