高一英语上总复习.pptx

总复习;Unit1~2.直接引语变间接引语;二、如何变时态：;但要注意在以下几种情况下。在直接引语变为间接引语时，时态一般不变化。 ①直接引语是客观真理。;Survey n. 纵览,视察,测量v. 审视,视察,通盘考虑,调查 1. We stood on the top of the mountain and surveyed the countryside. 我们站在山顶上，眺望乡村。 2. A quick survey of the street showed that no one was about. 扫视街道, 空无一人。 Add v. 增加 1. He added some wood to increase the fire. 他加了一些木柴，使火旺些。 2. If you add 4 to 5, you get 9. 四加五等于九。 3. Add up all the money I owe you. 把我应付你的钱都加在一起。 Upset a. 烦乱的,不高兴 v. 颠覆,推翻,扰乱,使心烦意乱,使不舒服 1. Im always upset when I dont get any mail. 我接不到任何邮件时总是心烦意乱。 2. He has an upset stomach. 他胃不舒服。 3. The news quite upset him. 这消息使他心烦意乱。;Ignore v. 不顾,不理,忽视 　　1. I said hello to her, but she ignored me completely! 我向她打招呼, 可她根本不理我! 　　2. I cant ignore his rudeness any longer. 他粗暴无礼, 我再也不能不闻不问了。 　　Calm n. 平稳,风平浪静 a. 平静的,冷静的 v. 平静下来,镇静 　　1. It was a beautiful morning, calm and serene. 那是一个宁静、明媚的早晨。 　　2. You should keep calm even in face of danger. 即使面临危险，你也应当保持镇静。 　　3. Have a brandy itll help to calm you (down). 来点儿白兰地--能使你静下来。 　　calm down vt. 平静下来(镇定下来) 　　1. His rage was soon calmed down by the rustic peace. 乡村的宁静很快就使他的怒气平静下来。 　　2. I told myself to calm down. 我告诫自己要冷静下来。;be concerned about vt. 关心(挂念) 　　1. It is reassuring to be enquired after when youre ill. It shows your friends havent stopped being concerned about you. 　　如果能询问一下你是何时生病的我们也就放心了。因为你的朋友一直在关心你。 　　2. The governments claim to be concerned about unemployment is sheer hypocrisy. 　　政府声称对失业表示关注纯属做做姿态。 　　Cheat n. 骗子,欺骗行为 v. 欺骗,作弊 　　1. His father was cheated of his land. 他的父亲被人骗走了地产。 　　2. He never cheats to pass examination. 他考试从不作弊。 　　3. He was cheated (out) of his rightful inheritance. 他依法应得的遗产被人骗走了.;fall in love 　　vt. 陷入爱河(爱上,喜爱) 　　1. It is natural that he should fall in love with such a beautiful girl. 他爱上那位美丽的姑娘是很自然的事。 　　2. Its my karma always to fall in love with brunettes. 　　我爱上的总是深褐色头发、 浅黑色皮肤的白种女子, 这是我的缘分. 　　3. You say you dont believe in marriage, but I bet you sing a different song when you finally fall in love. 　　你说你认为结婚是无谓的, 但我肯定你最终爱上一个人的时候你就不