压水堆堆芯稳态单通道热工计算.pdfVIP

Modern Physics 现代物理, 2014, 4, 15-20 /10.12677/mp.2014.41003 Published Online January 2014 (/journal/mp.html) The Stable Single Channel Thermal Calculation for Pressurized Water Reactor Core 1 1 1,2 Xiaobo Li , Zheng Zhang , Haifeng Liu 1The Engineering and Technical College of Chengdu University of Technology, Leshan 2 Southwestern Institute of Physics, Chengdu Email: 919761966@ Received: Nov. 7th, 2013; revised: Dec. 6th, 2013; accepted: Dec. 14th, 2013 Copyright © 2014 Xiaobo Li et al. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unre- stricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. In accordance of the Creative Commons At- tribution License all Copyrights © 2014 are reserved for Hans and the owner of the intellectual property Xiaobo Li et al. All Copyright © 2014 are guarded by law and by Hans as a guardian. Abstract: The heat transfer in the pressurized water reactor (PWR) core, which is divided into six control volumes, is investigated by stable single channel calculation and simulation. It is concluded that: 1) Temperature peak of fuel clad- ding arises in the fourth control volume; 2) The maximum temperatures of the outer and center fuel pellets appear in the fourth control volume; 3) The minimum departure from nucleate boiling ratio (DNBR) also appears in the fourth control volume. These results suggest that the key of temperature monitoring should be in the fourth control volume in the PWR operation. This phenomenon may provide a reference for the thermal design of reactor and the check of core tem- peratur