脱墨浆制备时黏著物的机械性去除及省能对策.pdfVIP

脫墨漿製備時黏著物的機械性去除及省能對策 - 日本相川鉄工株式会社的各種新黏著物去除及省能設備與技術- 脫墨漿製備時黏著物的機械性去除及省能對策 - 日本相川鉄工株式会社的各種新黏著物去除及省能設備與技術- 蘇裕昌＊ Mechanical Sticky Removal and Energy-saving Strategy During De-inked Pulp Preparation --Developed Equipments and Technologies of Aikawa Iron Works Cooperation Japan – Yu-Chang Su＊ Summary The most important subject during de-inked pulp (DIP) preparation is how to remove the sticky substances effectively. A optimum sticky removing method is required to combine various separation technologies of residual removal in every unit process operation of DIP preparation sequence such as pulping, screening, cleaning, and flotation operation. Some of newly developed equipments and technologies of Aikawa Iron Works Cooperation Japan which concerning energy-saving and sticky removal used on DIP preparation sequence were introduced. Not only principle elucidation but structural transformation and newly design of the equipments relating to sticky removal and energy saving, especially on rotor of pluper, screening plate of screening machine, and dispersing equipments were included, operation parameters adjustments were also mentioned. 一、緒言 類與以大小為基準分類等，以發生源為基準分類，一般區分 無論在製造紙板、脱墨漿，家庭用紙等以處理廢紙生產 為一次黏著物、及二次黏著物。一次黏著物的發生是由膠合 脫墨漿等作為原料的紙種都常發現有黏着物發生的困擾，這 劑或其他具有黏著污染物形成潛能之粒子等，由於工程中的 些黏着物問題都是廢紙再生利用時所產生的共通的問題。例 特殊狀況（溫度、剪力、pH ）急遽變化等的原因而使粒子的 如，①.在製品上出現黒色斑点甚至透明斑点影響製品的外観 黏性變大，或經凝聚反應而變大，導致不能在散漿作業中充 性質或其他的紙張性質。②.在抄網、毛毯，帆布等、壓輥等 分分散 ，此時生成之黏著物者稱之二次黏著物 ( 蘇， 上面附著污染抄紙系統，或在抄紙工程与印刷工程時有斷紙 2011)(蘇，2000) 。 的發生，影響抄紙效率與抄紙設備的壽命。 黏著物的問題 二次黏著物的形成則較為複雜，是由於回收漿中黏著 隨著廢紙的種類、製程、設備等的不同有多樣的黏著物問題