从社会互动论唐人‘牡丹热’-研究发展处.pdfVIP

德霖學報「第28期」   2015年 1月 從社會互動論唐人「牡丹熱」之文化意涵 從社會互動論唐人「牡丹熱」之文化意涵 陳秀美 德霖技術學院 通識教育中心專任副教授 摘 要 本文是以「文化」與「社會」的研究預設進入 ，藉由「社會互動」的詮釋視角，觀察唐人「牡 丹熱」之栽種、鑑賞、品評的社會互動行為，及其所形成之「文化行為模式」。「牡丹花」是藥草移 植、改良成為觀賞花卉；又被人們刻意栽種成為花中之王，並在競相栽種的社會互動下，形成一股 「牡丹熱」的社會風氣，代表富貴的文化意象。準此，本文將藉由社會互動的視角，探討唐代文人 對「牡丹熱」的描述、詮釋與評價裡，除了客觀描述「牡丹之美」外，還隱含其主觀認知，反思與 批判「牡丹熱」的社會文化現象。這樣的主體認知，正是「牡丹文化」逐漸等同於貴族文化，而「 競種牡丹」便成為一種追逐「富貴權勢」的社會行為，並且奠定「富貴牡丹」的文化意涵。 關鍵字：社會互動、牡丹熱、文化意涵 A Study of the Cultural Implications of Tang-dynasty People’s “Fever for Peony” from the Angle of Social Interaction Chen Hsiu-mei Associate Professor, General Education Center, De Lin Institute of Technology Abstract This paper aims to study the social interacting behaviors and the entailing “cultural behavior modes” resulting from the planting, connoisseurship, and evaluation of peony in Tang-dynasty people’s “fever for peony.” “Peony,” since the Tang dynasty, had been transformed from its original use as a herbal medicine and became a famous flower for leisure-time appreciation. This trend was especially prevalent in the early Tang dynasty, when people planted and cultivated peony in a rage, eventually forming a cultural symbolizing “wealth and good fortune.” Based on this, accurate, this article will by social interaction perspective, explore the Tang Dynasty on Peony hot description, interpretation and evaluation, in addition to an objective description of Peony beauty, but also implied its subjective perception, reflection and criticism Peony social and cultural phenomenon hot is. This body awareness, it is Peony Culture is equivalent to the aristocratic culture gradually, while competing kinds of peonies has become a kind of chase wealth a