缺磷对已结瘤大豆生长和固氮功能的影响-作物学报.pdfVIP

作物学报 ACTA AGRONOMICA SINICA 2009, 35(7): 1344− 1349 /zwxb/ ISSN 0496-3490; CODEN TSHPA9 E-mail: xbzw@ DOI: 10.3724/SP.J.1006.2009.01344 缺磷对已结瘤大豆生长和固氮功能的影响 * 苗淑杰 乔云发 韩晓增 王树起 李海波 , 150081 : , , , (30 µmol L− 1) , , 0 µmol L− 1 ()4 µmol L− 1 ( ), , , , 9 , , 9 , 3 11.8%15.4%20.0%, , , : ; ; ; Effects of Phosphorus Deficiency on Growth and Nitrogen Fixation of Soybean after Nodule Formation * MIAO Shu-Jie, QIAO Yun-Fa, HAN Xiao-Zeng , WANG Shu-Qi, and LI Hai-Bo Northeast Institute of Geography and Agro-ecology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Harbin 150081, China Abstract: Phosphorus had a key role in soybean growth, however, it is very different to separate the role in soybean growth from that in nodule function. The research was conducted to elucidate the effects of phosphorus deficiency on growth and nitrogen fixa- tion after nodule formation in soybean. Soybean seedlings were cultivated in nutrient solution culture with normal phosphorus concentration (30 µmol L−1), which was shifted to 0 and 4 µmol L− 1 after nodule formation resulting in phosphorus deficience for soybean plants. The results showed that phosphorus deficiency negatively influenced soybean plant growth at the ninth day of phosphorus deficiency treatment and nitrogen fixation at the beginning of the treatment. The nodule number increased by 11.8%, 15.4%, and 20.0%, respectively in 0, 4, and 30 µmol L− 1 phosphorus treatmen