针叶树树脂的抗害功能及抗害机制-应用昆虫学报.pdfVIP

　·804 · 　Chinese Bulletin of Entomology 2007 44(6) ＊ 1, 2, 3 3 4 4 1＊＊ 曹逸霞 　张　真 　刘随存 　李莲芝 　李典谟 (1.　　100101; 2.　　100039;3.　　100091; 4.　　030012) 1, 2, 3 3 Advances in the research on the resistance of conifer resin to pests.CAO Yi-Xia , ZAHNG Zhen , LIU Sui- 4 4 1＊＊ Cun , LI Lian-Zhi , LI Dian-Mo (1.StateKey Laboratory of Integrated Management of Pest Insects and Rodents, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 　100101, China;2.Graduate School of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 　100039, China;3.The Research Institute of Forest cology, nvironment and Protection, Chinese Academy of Forestry, Beijing 　100091, China;4.Shanxi Academy of Forestry, aiyuan 　 030012, China) Abstract　Pest infestation and associated fungal infection are a serious disease problem in conifers, which have evolved elaborate, constitutive and inducible, terpene-based defense mechanisms to deter insect pests and their symbiotic fungal pathogens. his process involves the secretion of oleoresin, a complex mixture of monoterpenes, sesquiterpenes and diterpenoid acids.he article detailedly presents resin s composition and its defensive function, and analyses the variation of resins resistance depending on environmental factor.hen route and common regulation of inducible terpene biosynthesis and relevant genes identification are provided., and the strategies and prospects for conifer protection with improving resin-based resistance are discussed. Key words　conifer resin, resin-based resistance, environment, biosynthesis 　　、, , 。, , 、。, , 、, 、。 　, , , 　　600 , , 80% 。 [1] , 。