某水厂氯耗不稳原因分析.pdfVIP

全国给水深度处理研究会2005年年会 某水厂氯耗不稳原因分析 杜志鹏刘文君 清华大学环境科学与工程系，北京，100084 摘要，某水厂在清水池进口处加氯消毒，发现随着加氯量的逐渐增加，清水池出口的余氯变化不规律， 有时出现加氯越多，出水余氯反而越少的现象。本文通过静态加氯实验验证了氯耗波动的存在性，另外通 过与氨氮配水实验作对照，发现原水水样与氨氮配水的加氯曲线有很高的相似性；通过对折点加氯曲线的 分析，和对原水加氯曲线的比较，认为原水加氯符合折点加氯特性；另外，原水有机物指标偏低。最终认 为氨氮和管网来水余氯变化是造成氯耗不稳的原因。 关键字：地下水；氯耗，氨氮；TOC；折点加氯 ontheReasonofUnstableChlorineinSome Study Dosage 、№terWok Liu Zhi—pengDu,Wen-jun ofEnvironmentScienceand Department Engineering，TsinghuaUniversity,Beijing，100084 work its chlorineto at eIltranceof Abstraet：Somewater disinfectedwater therawwaterthe clearwell． byadding Someftmeswhen was the clearwelldid chlorine residualchlorineofwaterat exitof not dosageincreasing，the sometimestheresidualwaseven literaturevalidatedtheexistenceofthe changeegularly,and reducing．nis unstablechlorine staticstate concludedthatthereactioncharacter dosageby experiment，and chlorine—adding betweentherawwaterandchlorinewas similartothatbetweenammoniaandchlorine．Whenthe quite compare betweenbreak chlorinationandstaticstate ofrawwaterWas point chlorine—addingexperiment completed,the ammoniaandtheunstablechlorineresidualofthe netwaterwasconsideredasthereasonofunstable pipe chlorine inthiswaterwork． dosage words： chlorine ammoniaTOC breakchlorination Key groundwaterdosage p