东周时期高经密织锦的丝织技术研究-丝绸杂志社.pdfVIP

Vol.49 第49卷 2012年11月 第11期 No.11, Nov. 2012 历史与文化 东周时期高经密织锦的丝织技术研究 王 晨 (苏州丝绸博物馆，江苏 苏州 201620) 摘要：以江西靖安大墓出土的东周时期高经密织锦“狩猎纹锦”为例，通过织物结构、织机装造工艺及织造工艺等复制实践研究， 展开对古代丝织技术的深度探讨，从而揭示其240根/cm迄今为止最高经密织锦的关键技术和其科学价值。通过复制实践，不仅证实 了240根/cm高经密经锦的存在，还可引证该工艺可织出宽幅高经密经锦，这一研究成果有力地说明中国古代的东周时期已拥有了织 造高密度织锦的精湛技术，为中国古代织锦增添新的一页。 关键词：高经密；织锦技术；狩猎纹锦；江西靖安墓；东周时期 中图分类号：K876.9 ；G263 文献标志码：B 文章编号：1001-7003(2012)11-0062-04 Research on silk weaving techniques of brocade with high warp density in Eastern Zhou period WANG Chen (Suzhou Silk Museum, Suzhou 201620, China) Abstract: This paper deeply discusses ancient silk weaving techniques through researches of duplicate practice on fabric construction, loom setting process and weaving process, taking hunting grain brocade with a high warp density in the Eastern Zhou period unearthed in Jingan, Jiangxi, thereby revealing the key technology and scientific value of its brocade with the highest warp density so far, 240 per centimeter. It not only demonstrates the existence of brocade with a high warp density of 240 per centimeter, but also quotes that this process can produce brocade with a wide width and high warp density through duplicate practice. This research result effectively explains that exquisite techniques for weaving high-density brocade have been possessed in the Eastern Zhou period of ancient China, adding a new page for Chinese ancient brocade. Key Words: High warp density; Brocade technique; Hunting grain brocade; Jiangxi Jingan tomb; Eastern Zhou period 东周时期，随着蚕桑养植和丝绸生产的发展，丝