单调轴压荷载下考虑尺寸效应FRP加固混凝土圆柱应力—应变关系.docVIP

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单调轴压荷载下考虑尺寸效应FRP加固混凝土圆柱应力—应变关系.doc

单调轴压荷载下考虑尺寸效应FRP加固混凝土圆柱应力—应变关系

单调轴压荷载下考虑尺寸效应FRP加固混凝土圆柱应力—应变关系   摘要:为了研究尺寸效应对纤维增强复合材料(FRP)加固混凝土圆柱轴压性能的影响,在修正尺寸效应律公式的基础上,推导了反映尺寸效应的FRP加固混凝土圆柱的极限强度计算公式,提出了简化的应力应变模型,并与收集到的各国试验结果进行了比较。研究结果表明:模型计算结果与试验结果吻合较好;该模型能够反映尺寸效应对极限强度的影响。 关键词:FRP;混凝土圆柱;尺寸效应;轴压性能;单调轴压荷载;应力应变关系 中图分类号:TU375文献标志码:A Stressstrain Relation of Circular Concrete Columns Strengthened with FRP Considering Size Effect Under Monotonic Axial LoadingWANG Zuohu1, LIU Jingbo2, DU Xiuli3 (1. School of Civil and Transportation Engineering, Beijing University of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Beijing 100044, China; 2. Department of Civil Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China; 3. Key Laboratory of Urban Security and Disaster Engineering of Ministry of Education, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124, China)Abstract: In order to study size effect on the axial compressive behavior of circular concrete columns strengthened with fiber reinforced polymer (FRP), based on the equation of modified size effect law, the ultimate strength calculation formulae of circular concrete columns strengthened with FRP were deduced, which could reflect the effect of different columns size. Meanwhile, the simple stressstrain model was proposed, and the comparisons of experiment results and existing model calculation results were done. The study results show that the model calculation results are concided with the experiment results, and the model can reflect the size effecton ultimate strength. Key words: fiber reinforced polymer; circular concrete column; size effect; axial compressive behavior; monotonic axial loading; stressstrain relation 0引言 纤维增强复合材料(Fiber Reinforced Polymer Composites,FRP)由于具有轻质、高强、耐腐蚀、抗疲劳等许多优异的性能而逐渐得到了研究者和土木工程师们的认可与青睐。近年来,FRP在既有建筑的修复加固和新建结构中得到了越来越广泛的应用。由于受到试验研究条件和认识水平的限制,目前对钢筋混凝土结构和FRP加固混凝土结构都是基于小尺寸构件(模型试验)进行研究的,其复杂的材料非线性和非均质性使得尺寸效应问题十分复杂,小尺寸材料和构件的破坏试验及其相应的研究结论并不一定具有普遍的指导意义,即以往这些基于小尺寸构件研究结果得出的计算公式是否适用于大尺寸构件,是需要研究的重要问题。目前,各国对于FRP加固混凝土结构的尺寸效应研究还非常有限[1],笔者在修正尺寸效应律计算公式的基础上,推导了反映尺寸效应的F

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