浙江省中考英语必背_2 强调句（word版附答案及解析）.docxVIP

强调句强调句型结构：“It is/was + 被强调部分+ that/ who + 句子其他部分” 特点：除了谓语动词不能强调外，句子中其它成分，如主语、状语、宾语都可以用该句型中 加以强调。 强调部分用法例句：She told me a secret in her house yesterday.昨天在她的家里告诉我一个秘密的人是她。（强调主语）强调的是人，用It was she that/who told me a secret in her house yesterday.强调人who/that 引昨天她在她家里说的秘密是说给我的。（强调间接宾语）It was me that/who she told a secret in her house yesterday.昨天在她家她告诉我的是一个秘密。（强调直接宾语）It was a secret that she told me in her house yesterday.强调的是物或是她在她家告诉了我一个秘密是在昨天。（强调时间状语）强调物时间、地点等，It was yesterday that she told me a secret in her house.用 that 引导。昨天她告诉我一个秘密是在她家。（强调地点状语）It was in her house that she told me a secret yesterday.练习：选择题（共 5 小题）It was after he got what he had desiredhe realized it was not so important.thatB. whenC. sinceD. asDavid said that it was because of his strong interest in literaturehe chose the course.thatB. whatC. whyD. howWhen wasthat the general manager left for Japan?heB. itC. thatD. since4．（2015?宜兴市二模）This is really a wonderful evening．Its yearsI enjoyed myself so much．A．whenB．thatC．beforeD．since5．（2013?定西）is really hard __ them to climb such a high mountain． A．This； toB．It； toC．This； forD．It； for解析：选择题（共 5 小题） 1．【解答】答案：A 考查强调句，强调部分为时间状语。把 It was…that 去掉，句子结构和含义依然完整。 2．【解答】答案：A 考查强调句。强调句在整个句子中作宾语从句，强调部分为原因状语。 3．【解答】答案：B 考查强调句的疑问形式。对时间提问，强调时间状语。 4．【解答】答案：D． It is+一段时间 since 引导时间状语从句，自从…有多久了．这句话的 enjoy 是持续性动词， Its years since I enjoyed myself so much．意为我已有多年没有玩得如此愉快．故 选 D． 5．【解答】答案：D． It is+形容词+of/for sb．+to do sth．，其中 it 为形式主语，如果句型中的形容词是描 述不定式行为者的性格、品质的，就用 of，形容词仅仅是描述事物，不是对不定式行为者 的品格进行评价，用 for．结合 to climb such a high mountain 可知爬这么高的山，应该 是对于他们来说真的很难，用 for 意为对于某人来说，故选 D． 中考资源网3中考资源网期待您的投稿！zkzyw@163.com