超快冷工艺 800MPa 级高强钢的组织与性能.pdfVIP

超快冷工艺800MPa 级高强钢的组织与性能 ·1 · 超快冷工艺 800MPa 级高强钢的组织与性能 陶军晖 马玉喜 杜 明 宋 畅 习天辉 徐进桥 郭 斌 （武汉钢铁（集团）公司研究院，武汉 430080 ） 摘 要 针对武钢热轧总厂二分厂超快冷改造前后生产的 5～12 mm 厚度规格 800MPa 级高强钢的力学性能进行了全 面检测，分析了超快冷工艺生产的试验钢金相组织及应用情况。结果表明：对于厚度规格小于 10mm 的800MPa 级高 强钢，超快冷工艺对其屈服强度和抗拉强度提高幅度不大，而对冲击韧性有较大改善。对于厚度规格大于 10mm 的 800MPa 级高强钢，超快冷工艺对其屈服强度和抗拉强度有较大提高，而对冲击韧性提高幅度不大。超快冷工艺生产 的试验钢具有优良的力学性能、成型性能和焊接性能，并成功应用于工程机械吊车吊臂和泵车伸缩臂等零件的生产。 关键词 超快冷，800MPa，高强钢，组织，性能 Microstructure and Performance of 800MPa High Strength Steels Produced by Ultra-Fast Cold Tao Junhui, Ma Yuxi, Du Ming, Song Chang, Xi Tianhui, Xu Jinqiao, Guo Bin (Research and Development Center of WISCO, Wuhan 430080, China) Abstract The mechanical performance of 800MPa high strength steels (thickness specifications:5~12mm) which were produced before and after the UFC transformation at the second factory of hot-rolled mill of WISCO were comprehensively tested, and the microstructure and applications of the test steels done by the UFC were also analyzed. The results show that for the 800MPa high strength steels of thickness specifications of less than 10mm the UFC has little effect on their yield strength and tensile strength but greatly improves their toughness, while for the steels of thickness specifications of more than 10mm the UFC greatly improves their yield strength and tensile strength but has little effect on their toughness. The test steels produced by the UFC has excellent mechanical performance, formability and weldability and were also successfully used in production of the booms of cranes or pumping trucks and other parts. Key words ultra-fast cold, 800MPa, high strength steel, microstructure, performance