两种不同血细胞检测系统对比研究.docVIP

两种不同血细胞检测系统对比研究 　　[摘要] 目的 研究血细胞检测在临床中的应用及两种不同检测系统的差别。 方法 收集各科室门诊或住院患者的抗凝全血共56例，以此为样本进行研究，并使用日本Sysemex XT-1800i（A组）及美国的Coulter CD 1800（B组）两种不同的检测系统对采集标本进行检测，操作过程严格按照标本的规范进行，对研究结果进行统计对比及线性对比。 结果 每项指标双重检测结果的值经过线性处理后，充分显示出两种检测系统的良好线性关系，出现的偏差在可允许的范围内，可被临床接受。 结论 血细胞的各项检测指标结果在两种不同的检测方式中具有线性差异的可比性，同时所研究的数值均在临床可接受的偏差范围内。 [关键词] 血细胞；临床检验；对比分析 [中图分类号] R446.11+1 [文献标识码] B [文章编号] 1674-4721（2013）11（b）-0178-02 Comparative analysis of two different detection system of blood cells ZENG Jin-guo WANG Hua-xian Clinical Laboratory，People′s Hospital of Meizhou City in Guangdong Province，Meizhou 514000，China [Abstract] Objective To study the application of blood cells detection clinically and the difference of two different detection system. Methods Anticoagulated whole blood of outpatient or hospitalization patients in 56 cases were collected，and they were selected as research sample，Sysemex XT-1800 i （the group A） in Japan and Coulter CD 1800 （the group B） in USA were used to detect sample collected，and operation process was in strict accordance with the standard of samples， research results were statistical compared and linear compared. Results The result of double detection results of each index of value were conducted with liner programming，and it fully demonstrated the good linear relationship between the two kinds of detection system，the deviation was in an allowable range， and it was acceptable clinically. Conciusion Various detection indicators has comparability of liner difference between the two Detection methods，at the same time，deviation range of the figure studided is clinically acceptable. [Key words] Blood cell；Clinical examination；Comparative analysis 血细胞的检验是临床上用于检测血液中所含细胞各成分的一项检测技术，包括红白细胞的数目、血细胞比容等，其对临床的贡献非常大[1]，同时，随着医疗技术的不断发展，临床中也出现多种检测血细胞的系统，不同的系统有各自的优缺点，为了更好地保障临床血细胞检验的准确率，现就两种不同的检测系统进行分析[2]，并研究其检测价值。 1 资料与方法 1.1 一般资料 以在本院进行门诊检验或是住院血液检验的患者为研究对象，对其进行标本的采集，标本为所选患者的EDTA-K2抗凝全血[3]，本研究共有56例患者，其中男性27例，女性29例，年龄21～68岁，平均（26.4±1.5）岁。纳入研究的