COMBINING SINGULAR SPECTRUM ANALYSIS AND PAR(p) STRUCTURES TO MODEL WIND SPEED TIME SERIES.pdfVIP

COMBINING SINGULAR SPECTRUM ANALYSIS AND PAR(p) STRUCTURES TO MODEL WIND SPEED TIME SERIES.pdf

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JSystSciComplex(2014)27:29—46 C0M BINING SINGULAR SPECTRUM ANAI SIS ANDPAR(p)STRUCTURESTOMODELWIND SPEED TIM E SERIES M ENEZES M ois6sLim ade ·SOUZA ReinaldO Castro ·PESSANHA Jos6 Francisco M oreira DOI:10.1007/s11424—014—3301—8 Received:25April2012/Revised:29September2013 ⑥TheEditorialOfficeofJSSC&Springer—VerlagBerlinHeidelberg2014 Abstract Singularspectrum analysis(SSA)isatechniquethatdecomposesatimeseriesintoa setofcomponents,such as,trend,harmonics,and residuals.Leavingoutthe residualcomponents andaddinguptheothers,thetimeseriescanbesmoothed.Thisprocedurehasbeenused tomodel Brazilianelectricityconsumptionandflowseries.ThePAR(p),periodicautoregressivemodels,hasbeen broadlyusedinmodellingenerg)rseriesinBrazil.Thispaperpresentsanapproachofthisdecomposition method,byfittingthePAR(p),consideringitsmultivariateversionknown£LsmultivariateSSA(MSSA). ThemethodwasappliedtoavectoroftwowindspeedseriesrecordedattwolocationsintheBrazilian Northeastregion.Theobtainedresults,whencomparedtotheunivariatedecompositionofeachseries, werefarsuperior,showingthatthespatialcorrelationbetweenthetwoserieswereconsideredbyM SSA decomposition stage. K eywords MSSA,periodic lt0regressivemodel,SSA,windspeed series. 1 Introduction W iththeadventofwindpower,theoperationoftheelectricalsystemsshouldhaveforecast— ingmodelsoftheamountofelectricitygeneratedbythewindsourcesinordertoprovideasafe and econom icalintegrationofwind farmsin thegeneration scheduling.Thisworkdescribes anapplicationoftheSSAprocedurecombinedwithPAR(p)modelintheforecastingofthe MENEZES M ois6sLim ade DepartmentofStatistics,FluminenseFederalUniversity(哪 ,Brazil.Email:moisesAima@msn.com. S0UZA ReinaldoCastro ElectricalEngineeringDepartment,Pont calCatholicUniversityofRiodeJaneiro(PUC-Rio)Brazil. Email:reinaldo@ele.puc—rio.br. PESSANHA Jos6FranciscoM oreira InstituteofMathematicsandstatistics,StateUniversityofRiodeJaneiro(UERJ),Brazil. Email:professorjfmp@hotmail.corn. 。 ispaper叫0srecommendedf

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