上海郊野公园村落景观风貌塑造规划研究--以青西郊野公园为例 research on landscape planning of villages in shanghai country parka case study of qingxi country park.pdfVIP

郊野公园 | 34 上海郊野公园村落景观风貌塑造规划研究* ——以青西郊野公园为例 Research on Landscape Planning of Villages in Shanghai Country Park: A Case Study of Qingxi Country Park 董衡苹 谢 茵 　　　 文章编号1673-8985（2013）05-0034-08 中图分类号TU981 文献标识码B 摘 要 以上海市青浦 区青西郊野公园内的典型村落为研究对象 ，通过对郊野公园内现状村落风貌景观要素的提取与分析 ，对要素的提炼与 各元素整合方式进行研究 ，提 出重塑郊野公园村落景观风貌技术框架的3个层次 ：人文精神景观塑造、村落整体景观风貌塑造、村落 微观场景营造 。研究 目的在于寻找村落中的群体组合类型 ，建筑空间的总体特征 ，自然景观肌理 ，及其背后所承载的风土人情 、历史变 迁、地形地貌等要素 ，并融入到当代的村庄规划设计 中，以挖掘 、保护、开发为基本理念 ，通过村风、村景、村貌、村业、村艺、村建 、村乐、 村居再塑村落风貌景观 。 Abstract Taking the typical villages of Qingxi Country Park as case studies, the paper analyzes the landscape character of existing villages, and brings out the landscape planning frame from three levels: human spirit landscape, the overall village landscape, and microscopic place. The paper intends to find the topography of architecture groups, characteristics of architectural space, natural landscape texture, village customs and its historic culture, in order to combine them into the contemporary planning. With the exploration, protection and development of those villages as the primary ideas, we suggest that the village landscape should be re-established through the framework of village culture, village landscape, village form, village industry, village art, village architecture, village public space as well as village residence. 关 键 词 郊野公园 |青浦区 |村落景观风貌塑造 Keywords Country park |Qingpu District |Landscape planning of villages 1　村落风貌景观与地域特色塑造 得到保护与发展，又不会失去传统特色与文化 几千年来，传统乡村聚落代表着中国大多 价值，既要保存郊野公园的郊野特色与游憩功 数人的生活方式，创造了深厚而丰富的乡土文 能，又要为村落的发展寻找出路，改善和提高 明。随着城镇化大潮的席卷，部分村落逐渐丧