张爱玲作品中的男性形象分析.docVIP

目录 摘要 2 Abstract 一、张爱玲的创作心态对男性形象塑造的影响 4 （一）悲观的人生态度对男性形象塑造的影响 4 （二）蔑视传统男权文化对男性形象塑造的影响 4 （三）非自觉的女性意识对男性形象塑造的影响 5 二、张爱玲小说中的男性形象剖析 5 （一）精神空虚、放浪形骸的没落男性形象 5 （二）乱世中的浮华浪子男性形象。 6 （三）在生活中颓败灰暗的男性形象 7 （四）专制家庭挤压下的病态男人形象 8 三、结论 9 参考文献 10 摘要 在张爱玲的小说作品中，成功地塑造了一批形形色色的市井男女，勾绘出一幅幅旧中国的风情画。然而，由于作家对世界的敌意及对人与事的否定情绪，决定了张爱玲对人性和爱的彻底悲观，因此，她的创作总是弥漫着苍凉的情调。由于作家对男性文化的蔑视，作家不惜以弱化甚至是病态化的手法塑造起笔下的整个的男性世界。于是，精神空虚、放浪形骸、乱世中的浮华浪子、生活中颓败灰暗、专制家庭挤压下的病态成为张爱玲作品中塑造的男性形象。张爱玲的小说，用苍凉的笔调剖析了男性的阴暗无耻。她对于人物和社会的解剖直接、细微甚至鲜血淋漓。她从人性立场公正、冷静地塑造出贴近内心的男性形象，一点一滴写他们的失衡的人性，展现他们人性的斗争和被破坏，对他们挣扎其间的酸楚寄予深厚的同情。 关键词：张爱玲；男性；悲观；塑造 Abstract In Zhang Ailings novel work, has successfully portrayed one group of marketplace men and women of all forms, outlines an old Chinas character and style picture.However, as a result of the writer to the world hostility and to the human and the matter negative mood, had decided Zhang Ailing and loves thoroughly to the human nature pessimistic, therefore, her creation is always filling the air the desolate affective tone.Under because the writer to masculine cultural despising, the writer does not hesitate to attenuate even is the morbid state technique mold begins a stroke the entire masculine world.Therefore, the spirit void, abandons oneself to Bohemianism, in the tumultuous times ostentatious prodigal son, the life decadent gloomy, under the despotic family extrusion morbid state becomes the masculine image which in the Zhang Ailing work molds.Zhang Ailings novel, analyzed masculinely with the desolate writing style gloomy shameless.She regarding character and societys dissection direct, slight even dripping with blood.She from the human nature standpoint fair, molds the drawing close to innermost feelings calmly the masculine image, writes their unbalanced human nature bit by bit, unfolds their human nature struggle and is destroyed during, struggles to them to place the deep sympathy grieved. Key words: Zhang Ailing; Male; Pessimistic; Mold 张爱玲作品中的男性形象分析 一、张爱玲的创作心态对男性形象塑造的影响 （一）悲观的人生态度对男性形象塑造的影响 对世界的