非谓语动词作状语公开课课件.pptVIP

* 1 * * Being done 作状语极少，一般作定语，可考虑删除。 * * 非谓语动词 * 什么是非谓 语动词啊？ “非谓语非谓语”,就是不是谓语的动词呗! 那不是谓语 是什么呢？ 。。。。。。 * done被动，完成 to do目的，将来 doing主动，进行 非谓语动词 主语、谓语、宾语、定语、状语、补语 非谓语动词 作定语 作状语 其它 2015 3 1 主语 1 宾语 5 宾补1 2014 1 1 2013 1 2 2012 1 4 2011 2 2 合计 8 10 7 非谓语动词考点在近5年全国卷中的题量分析 1 非谓语动词作状语 高考专题讲座 非谓语动词作状语的判断 非谓语动词作状语的 六大经典原则 Preview Task: Read the news Shanghai Disneyland is to Open! Find out the sentences in which non-finite verbs are used as adverbial and discuss what kind of adverbial the non-finite verbs belong to. 非谓语动词作状语 状语：修饰动词、形容词、副词或整个句 子，说明动作或状态特征的句子成分。 分词 作状语 让步 原因 条件 结果 时间 伴随 方式 目的 非谓语动词 非谓语动词作状语的判断 非谓语动词作状语的 六大经典原则 非谓语动词做状语的六大经典原则(group work) 原则一：用作目的状语，原则上要用_________ To find traces of the lost tribe, you will…… To make players immersed into the story, LED screens …… （2014重庆卷） Group activities will be organised after class ________ (help) children develop team spirit. to do to help 原则二： 用作伴随状语，原则上要用________ ……where Mickey Mouse and his friends gather along the street welcoming visitors from all over the world. …… meeting the giant mysterious monsters. ……meeting movie heroes and symbolic battle scenes. （2013全国卷） The sunlight is white and blinding,________ (throw) hard-edged shadows on the ground. doing throwing 注意：doing作伴随状语与to do作目的状语区别： doing表伴随与谓语动作同时发生且前面常有逗号; to do表目的要比谓语动作后发生且前面无逗号。 1. She wrote to the editor, ________ that the editor would be able to help her．（ hope ） 2. She reached the top of the hill and stopped there_________ on a big rock．( rest ) 3.The secretary worked late into night, __________ a long speech. ( prepare ) preparing to rest hoping , , 原则三：用作结果状语时，可用_____ 或______，区别是： …… giving audience an amazing visual effect. …… rising into the sky by the future vehicle. （2013湖南卷)The sun began to rise in the sky, ________ (bathe) the mountain in golden light. (2012四川卷)Tom took a taxi to the airport, only __________(find) his plane high up in the sky. doing to