Failure of Tertiary Oxide Scales on Ferritic Stainless Steels in Hot Rolling论文.pdfVIP

Failure of Tertiary Oxide Scales on Ferritic Stainless Steels in Hot Rolling ·1 · Failure of Tertiary Oxide Scales on Ferritic Stainless Steels in Hot Rolling 1 1 1 1 1 Cheng Xiawei , Jiang Zhengyi , Wei Dongbin , Zhao Jingwei , Hao Liang , 2 2 2 2 2 2 Peng Jianguo , Luo Ming , Ma Li , Du Wei , Luo Suzhen , Jiang Laizhu (1. School of Mechanical, Materials and Mechatronic Engineering, University of Wollongong, NSW 2522, Australia; 2. Baosteel Research Institute (RD Centre), Baoshan Iron Steel Co., Ltd., Shanghai 200431, China) Abstract Oxidation kinetics of two stainless steels was studied at 1000−1150°C from 0 to 600 s in humid air containing 18% water vapour by a Thermo Gravimetric Analysis (TGA). Incubation time decreases significantly with increasing temperature. Short time oxidation and tensile tests of the ferritic stainless steels SUS430 and B445J1M were carried out in the Gleeble 3500 thermo-mechanical simulator between 1000 and 1150 °C for 180 s in a humid atmosphere with 18% water −1 vapour. Two strain rates 0.2 and 4 s were used in the tensile tests. The results show that the temperature has significant effect on the thickness and compositions of the oxide scale during the short time oxidation. The tertiary scale failure pattern under tensile stress depends on the steel grades, temperature and strain rate. On the steel SUS 430, the compositions of the oxide scale begin to change from a thin chromia layer to multi-l