2018高考英语二轮复习 专题一 阅读理解 第3讲 主旨大意题靶向训练.docVIP

专题一 阅读理解 第3讲 主旨大意题 [真题演练]A (2016·全国卷Ⅲ阅读理解D)(导学号ws is no news.Those are the classic rules for the evening broadcasts and the morning papers.But now that information is being spread and monitored(监控)in different ways－mails and online postsntists have found that good news can spread faster and farther than disasters and sob stories. “The‘if it bleeds’rule works for mass media，”says Jonah Berger，a scholar at the University of Pennsylvania.“They want your eyeballs and dont care how youre feeling.But when you share a story with your friends，you care a lot more how they react.You dont want them to think of you as a Debbie Downer.” Researchers analyzing word－of－mouth communication—－mails－to－face conversations—found that it tended to be more positive than negative(消极的) To test for that possibility，Dr.Berger looked at how people spread a particular set of news stories：thousands of articles on The New York Times website.He and a Penn colleague analyzed the“most －mailedhe science section were much more likely to make the list than non－science articles.He found that science amazed Times readers and made them want to share this positive feeling with others.ng or funny，or that inspired negative feelings like anger or anxiety，but not articles that left them merely sad.They needed to be aroused (激发) one way or the othere shared，as Dr.Berger explains in his new book，“Contagious：Why Things Catch On.”【语篇解读】　人们常说“没有消息就是最好的消息”类似的传统说法只适合于大众媒体。在网络普及的时代好消息在网络上的传播速度比坏消息要快很多。－mails.解析：细节理解题。根据第二段“The‘if it bleeds’rule works for mass media”可知像“if it bleeds”这样的传统说法适用于大众媒体故选A。答案：Awner? A．Theyre socially inactive. B．Theyre good at telling stories. C．Theyre inconsiderate of others. D．Theyre careful with their words. 解析：推理判断题。根据第二段“...You care a lot more how they react”可知你非常在乎朋友听完你讲的故事后的反应根据本段“You dont want them to think of you as a Debbie Downer.”可知你不想被当作一个“Debbie Downer”说明指的是“一个不为他人考虑的人”故选C。答案：C－mailed according to Dr.Bergers research?nts. D．Financial reviews. 解析：细节理解题。根据第三段“...a