On Verbal Humor in the American Soap Opera Friends_英语专业毕业论文.docVIP

On Verbal Humor in the American Soap Opera Friends 课题(论文)提纲 0.引言 1.关于幽默 1.1幽默语言的学习 1.2合作原则和会话含义的介绍 2.分析幽默语在情景喜剧《老友记》里的运用 2.1量的准则 2.2质的准则 2.3关系准则 2.4方法准则 3.关于幽默语的讨论 4.结论 二、内容摘要 美国情景喜剧《老友记》中的言语幽默在一定程度上阻碍了英语学习者对该喜剧的欣赏。本文以语用学的合作原则和会话含义理论为基础，从幽默会话对合作原则及其次准则的蔑视现象以及幽默会话中的隐含意义两个方面对美国情景喜剧《老友记》中的言语幽默进行了探讨,并分析了《老友记》中的言语幽默效果。本研究有助于提高英语学习者欣赏该喜剧，同时提高学习者理解美式幽默的能力。 参考文献 [1] 何兆熊主编. 新编语用学概要[M]. 上海.上海外语教育出版社.1999.[2] 何自然. 语用学与英语学习[M]. 上海.上海外语教育出版社.1997.[3] 胡范铸. 幽默语言学[M]. 上海.上海社会科学院出版社.1987.[4] 刘乃实. 试析幽默的语用合作原则[J]. 清华大学研究教育.2002(2): 143-147.[5] 毛荣贵. 英语幽默语言赏析[M]. 上海.上海社会科学院出版社. 1993.[6] 吴清. 合作原则和情景喜剧中的幽默[J]. 江南大学学报. 2005(2).107-110. On Verbal Humor in the American Soap Opera Friends Abstract: The verbal humor in the famous American soap opera Friends, to a certain degree, prevents the English learners from appreciating the soap opera effectively. This thesis, based on Cooperative Principle (CP) and Conversational Implication Theory, analyses how verbal humor flouts each of the four Cooperative Principles and how to understand the implied meaning behind the humorous conversations. Meanwhile, the effects of verbal humor are illustrated in details. The study is sure to help English learners to appreciate the soap opera and improve their ability in understanding the American humor. Keywords: verbal humor；Friends；cooperative principle ； conversational implication 0· Introduction The American soap opera Friends is one of the most famous and welcome in America and in the world for its unique conversational humor. The verbal humor in Friends is the typical humor with American characteristics, which sometimes is hard for non-native English speakers to understand. Hence, detailed pragmatic analysis of the verbal humor in Friends is helpful to improve English learners’ understanding and appreciation of the nature of American humor. At the same time, it is illuminating to apply humor skills to mediate interpersonal relationships. 1·About humor 1·1