医学英语 第四单元 词汇与题目.pptVIP

Section 4 Words Section3 Sentences 1. Q:What is blood pressure measured in ? A:Blood pressure is measured in millimetres of mercury(mm/Hg). 2. The normal pulse rate for a resting adult is about 70 b.p.m. (oral temperature 36 °-37.2℃)(97 °-99°F) 3. The normal leucocyte count for a male ranges from 5,000/cu.mm. to 10.000/cu.mm. With an average of 7,000/cu.mm. 4. If a patient’s temperature is 40 ℃,he has a high temperature/it is above normal. If a patient has a blood pressure of 160/100mm/Hg, he has a high b.p. If a resting adult’s pulse is 100 b.p.m,it is fast. 5. In the diagram,the maximum(/minimum) thickness of epithelium is 15mm. Therefore the actual maximum(/minimum) thickness of the epithelium is 0.75 mm.(15÷20). 6. The horizontal axis represents the percentage of all cases in each sex.The bars along the vertical axis represent the different sites of cancer. Cancers of the alimentary tract 26.5 % of all cancers in females. 26.5 % of all cancers in females in the alimentary tract. 7. The highest incidence of cancer in males was in the respiratory system. 8. The graph shows that blood pressure increases with age in both sexes. Systolic b.p. increases than diastolic b.p. The increase in systolic b.p. is than the increase in diastolic b.p. * * * epithelium上皮，上皮细胞 diastolic舒张的 accompany陪伴，伴随…同时发生 submucosal 粘膜下的 rectal直肠的 pulse rate脉率 systolic收缩的 output输出功率 magnify放大，扩大，夸张 cardiac心脏的 degrees centigrade摄氏度 diameter直径 haemoglobin血色素，血红蛋白 dosage剂量 lymphoid淋巴（样）的 endocrine内分泌腺 axis轴 horizontal水平的 incidence发生率 vertical垂直的 ventricular心室的，膨胀的 dot点 layer层 axillary腋窝的 alimentary营养的 buccal口腔的 genital生殖器 breast乳房 amounted to accounted for occurred were more rapidly at a faster rate more rapid faster * *