医学专业英语 unit two.pptVIP

Part one Impact of micronutrient supplementation during pregnancy on birth weight, duration of gestation, and perinatal mortality in rural western China:double blind cluster randomised controlled trial Part Two Writing Training 结构式摘要的写作格式 一、全结构式摘要 （1）Objective (2) Design (3) Setting (4) Patients,participants or subject (5) Interventions (6) Main outcome measures (7) Results (8) Conclusion * New Words and Expressions Micronutrient Supplementation Pregnancy Gestation Perinatal Mortality Cluster Randomize Antenatal Folic Haemoglobin Trimester Allowance Circumference Neonatal Preterm Post hoc Maximise  Objective To examine the impact of antenatal supplementation with multiple micronutrients or iron and folic acid compared with folic acid alone on birth weight, duration of gestation, and maternal haemoglobin concentration in the third trimester Design Cluster randomised double blind controlled trial . Setting Two rural counties in North West China. Participants 5828 pregnant women and 4697 live births. Interventions Villages were randomised for all pregnant women to take either daily folic acid(control), iron with folic acid, or multiple micronutrients with a recommended allowance of 15 vitamins and minerals. Main outcome measures Birth weight, length and head circumference measured within 72 hours after delivery. Neonatal survival assessed at the six week follow-up visit. Results Birth weight was 42g (95% confidence interval 7 to 78g) higher in the multiple micronutrient group compared with the folic acid group . Duration of gestation was 0.23 weeks (0.10 to0.36 weeks) longer in the multiple iron-folic acid group and 0.19 weeks (0.06 to 0.32 weeks ) longer in the multiple micronutrient group .Iron-flic acid was associated with a significantly reduced risk of early preterm delivery (34 weeks ) (relative risk 0.50,0.27 to 0.94.P=0.031). There was a significant increase in haemoglobin concentration in both iro