高空平台站空地链路信道建模与qualnet仿真-电讯技术.pdfVIP

第54卷 第2期 电讯技术 Vol.54摇 No.2 2014年2月 Telecommunication Engineering Feb. 2014 doi:10.3969/ j.issn.1001-893x.2014.02.020 引用格式:郑艺,王玉文,邓杰,等.高空平台站空地链路信道建模与QualNet仿真[J].电讯技术,2014,54(2):224-230. [ZHENG Yi,WANG Yu -wen,DENGJie,et al.Modelingand QualNet Simulationof Air-GroundLink Channelfor HighAltitudePlatformStation[J].Telecommunica鄄 tion Engineering,2014,54(2):224-230. ] 高空平台站空地链路信道建模与QualNet仿真* ** 郑摇 艺 ,王玉文,邓摇 杰,尚小富 (电子科技大学 航空航天学院,成都611731) 摘摇 要:高空平台站通信是实现中继通信的重要手段,其受大气效应及多径效应制约严重,但网络仿 真器中缺少针对高空平台通信系统的准确信道模型,无法进行有效的仿真分析。 为此,从分析ITU- R模型与Ricean模型出发,在此基础上改进QualNet仿真器内置的信道模型,使之基本实现对真实 空地链路信道的近似模拟,将该信道模型应用于网络仿真中,并分析信道特性对空地链路性能的影 响。 最后,搭建了基于QualNet 的半实物仿真平台,进一步增强了空地链路仿真的准确性和合理性。 该信道模型及仿真平台对高空平台站通信系统的参数设计、性能分析具有重要意义。 关键词:高空平台站;空地链路;信道模型;QualNet仿真 中图分类号:TN929.5摇 摇 文献标志码:A摇 摇 文章编号:1001-893X(2014)02-0224-07 Modeling and QualNet Simulation of Air-Ground Link Channel for High Altitude Platform Station ZHENG Yi,WANG Yu-wen,DENGJie,SHANG Xiao-fu (School of AeronauticsandAstronautics,University of Electronic Science andTechnology of China,Chengdu611731,China) Abstract:High Altitude Platform station(HAPs) communication is an important way to realize relay com鄄 munications. Its performance is seriously restricted by the atmospheric effect and multipath effect,howev鄄 er,network simulators lack a realistic air-ground link channel model which would allow having accurate simulation,so it is difficult to perform effective simulation and analysis. According to the analysis of ITU- R model and Ricean model,the channel model in QualNet is improvedfor the purpose of realizing the ap鄄 proximate simu