虚拟语气(顺口溜)课件.pptVIP

* 高三英语语法 （十二） 虚拟语气 一.虚拟语气的类型 1、实际意义上的虚拟语气。 They talked as if they had been friends for years. 2、虚拟语气形式。 The order was that we (should) stay where we were. 二.实际意义上的虚拟语气 1、小小顺口溜 虚拟语气并不难, 从句时态都提前, 主句would加在前，注意动词要还原。 （省略if要倒装） e.g. 1）If I were in your shoes, I would accept the terms. 2） If we had left earlier, we wouldn’t have missed the train. 3） I wish I were as clever as you 2、虚拟语气在条件句中的应用 所述情况 if 从句 主句 与过去相反 if + 主语 + had done 主语 + would/ could/ might/should + have done 与现在相反 if + 主语 + did （be动词用were） 主语 +would/ could/ might/should + do 与将来相反 ①if + 主语 + did ②if + 主语 + were to + do