人教版新目标英语七年级下册Unit 8 Is there a post office near here 全单元知识讲解与练习ppt课件.ppt

后面！ Unit 8 Is there a post office near here? Section A 一. There be “某处有(存在)某人或某物” There be (is, are)+名词+地点状语。 There be 就近原则 There ____ a book and three pens in my bag. There ____ three pens and a book in my bag. 介词短语可放前面： In my bag, there is a book and three pens. are is There be否定句式 1)There be 在be后加上“not”。 2) 用“no”来表示。 no + n.（名词）= not a\an\any + n.（名词） There be 的特殊疑问： There is a book on the desk. Whats on the desk? There be一般疑问句 疑问/否定句，some--any, something--anything. There is something new in today’s newspaper. Is there anything new in today’s newspaper? 回答 Yes, there is. No, there isnt. 我的包里有一些面包。（u.n.） There is some bread in my bag.（提问) How much bread is there in your bag? 对some bread 划线 Whats in your bag? 一般疑问 Is there any bread in your bag? 否定句 There isnt any bread in my bag. There is no bread in my bag. 我们教室里有52名学生。(c.n.复数） There are 52 students in our class.(划线提问） How many students are there in your class? 对52 students 划线提问 What are in your class? 一般疑问 Are there 52 students in your class? 肯定/否定回答 Yes, there are./No, there aren’t. 我的文具盒里有一只铅笔。（c.n.单数） There is a pencil in my pencil-case.（提问） Whats in your pencil-case? 否定句： There is not a pencil in my pencil case. There is no pencil in my pencil case. There is an orange in her bag.(2种否定） →There isn’t an orange in her bag. →There is no orange in her bag. →There is not any orange in her bag. 错 →There is not any orange in the bottle. 可数名词： There arent any oranges in her bag. There be 句型和have的区别 1)there be 表示某处有某物 2)have 表示某人有某物 ，表拥有关系 二. In front of vs. In the front of In front of: 整个物体的前方 反义 behind In the front of...: 物体内部的前方 反义：in the back of ... There is a tree __________ the classroom. ____________ the classroom, there is a blackboard. There is a car ______________ our house, and the driver is ______________ it. in front of In the front of in front of in the front of 三. How can I help you? 需要我帮忙