转化法.docVIP

PAGE PAGE 1 转化法、合成法、词缀法 转化法：指词类的互相转化，如名词转化为动词，动词转化为名词，形容词、副词 转化 为动词，形容词转化为名词等。 1.We brother each other. 2.Now the girl is quite a help to her mother. 3.The house can house many mother. 4.I never saw a saw saw a saw. 5.He dreamed a dream last night. 6.The machine can can a can of fish in five seconds. 7.It was only after many tries that they finally succeeded. 8.She clocked 23.5 seconds in the women’s 200-metre finals. 9.They built dams to slow the water and hold the silt (泥沙) 10.He had many falls that he was black and blue all over. 11.He favours an early start in the training of performing arts. 12.The head contains a lot of oil, and this is probably cooled at the same time. 13.Please warm this milk. 14.The rain has cooled the air. 15.He emptied the teapot and then began to make tea. 二、合成法：有合成形容词、合成动词、合成名词等。 1.六种复合形容词: 1)形容词/副词 +名词 + ed : strangely-shaped warm-hearted, kind-hearted, wide-shouldered, long-eared, warm-blooded, cold-blooded, hard-won 2)形+形: dark-brown, red-hot, dark-blue 3)名 + 分词: man-made, hand-made, snow-covered, water-covered 4)形/副 + 分词: good-looking, ugly-looking, tired-looking, ordinary-looking, hard-working, newly-built, poorly-dressed, well-dressed, well-skilled, highly-qualified, highly-developed, low-lying,