2018年高三英语一轮总复习 专题2.3 Computers（句型语法）（含解析）.docVIP

专题2.3 Computers 【学以致用】 重点句型剖析I developed very slowly and it took nearly two hundred years before I was built as an analytical machine by Charles Babbage. 我发育缓慢差不多到了两百年之后查尔斯·巴比奇才把我制成了一台分析机。句中before引导时间状语从句意为“……之后才……”。另外before除了其基本意思“在……之前”以外还可以表示“(……之后)才；没来得及；以免；免得”之意。“It was＋时间段＋before...”表示“过了多久才……”。从句常用一般过去时。“It was not long before...”意为“不久就……”。从句常用一般过去时。“It will not be long before...”表示“不久就会……”。从句常用一般现在时。“It will be＋时间段＋before...”表示“要过多久才……”。从句常用一般现在时。 they arrived at their destination. 他们走了很长的路才到达目的地。我还没来得及说句话他就冲出了教室。过了三天他才回来。company. 不久他在公司就升了职。before （2）Before（3）before （4）before 2.（教材原句）Over time my memory has developed so much that，like an elephant，I never forget anything I have been told! 随着时间的推移我的记忆能力发展地如此之快就像一头大象一样我从来不会忘记人们告诉我的任何事情！本句为主从复合句。主句是my memory has developed so much；that引导结果状语从句其中I have been told是省略关系代词that的定语从句修饰先行词anything。so...that...如此……以至于……so...that...常用结构如下：so＋adj./adv.that 从句 so ＋adj.＋a/an＋可数名词单数that 从句 so ＋many/few＋可数名词复数that 从句so much/little＋不可数名词that 从句such...that...“如此……以至于……”也可用来引such为形容词一般用来修饰名词常构成如下结构：such＋a/an＋adj.＋可数名词单数that 从句 such＋adj.＋可数名词复数不可数名词that 从句 在so...that...句式中如果that引导的是目的状语从句则从句中多含有情态动词如may等。so that 引导目的状语从句有同样用法。She was so excited that she couldnt go to sleep. 她兴奋得睡不着觉。 It was so hot a day that nobody wanted to do anything. (＝It was such a hot day that nobody wanted to do anything.)天气如此热，谁也不想干活。 I made so many mistakes in the composition that the teacher criticized me. 我的作文中出了许多错误，老师批评了我。 拓展：当 so.../such...位于句首时，句子要部分倒装。 So small was the mark that I could hardly see it. 那个标记非常小，我几乎看不见它。 so...that...中的主句和从句的主语是同一个，that 从句也可改为 as to do 形式。 The old lady was so kind that she led me to the hospital. ＝The old lady was so kind as to lead me to the hospital. 这个老太太是那样好心，她把我领到了医院。 so that 连在一起用，可引导结果状语从句，也可引导目的状语从句。so that引导目的状语从句时，从句中常使用 can/could/may/might/will/would/should 等情态动词；引导结果状语从句时，从句中一般不用 can和 may等词，在 so that前可以有逗号，意思是“因此；所以”。 He hurried up so that he could catch the train. 他匆匆赶路为的是赶上火车。(对比：He hurried up so that he