初中英语教学系列讲座英语词汇教学策略.ppt

词汇是语言的三大要素（语音、词汇、语法）之一，是语言的基本材料,其中又属词汇最为重要。词汇掌握的多少，是反映学生英语水平的标志之一。 词汇是学好英语的基础，词汇关过不了，对语句的理解记忆就会很吃力，而不用说文章阅读和语法理解，因此学习英语必须首先突破词汇关。? 词汇对意义表达的重要性 Wilkins (1972): Without grammar very little can be conveyed, without vocabulary nothing can be conveyed. Widdowson (1978): native speakers can better understand ungrammatical utterances with accurate vocabulary than those with accurate grammar and inaccurate vocabulary. 掌握一个单词涉及哪些方面？ Form Spoken; Written; Word parts Meaning form and meaning; concept and referents; Associations Use Grammatical functions; collocations; constraint