中考完形填空解题技法、技巧演练（二）.docVIP

中考完形填空解题技法、技巧演练（二） 一、完型填空解题要诀 通读全文知大意 瞻前顾后定意义 通读全文，仔细阅读文章的第一句和最后一句，基本把握语篇的大意。 有时候选择哪一个单词要看到文章的后段才能确定，如果不把全篇内容搞清楚，很可能会造成前后意思矛盾，甚至会使原文的意思面目全非。 因此，做题要顾及文章的整体性和合理性 反复阅读求正确 二、实战演练 ＊反复阅读求正确。做完后一定要反复阅读短文，检验单词填入后的句意和全文的意思是否相符，是否符合逻辑；再检验空格内填入的名词的单复数，动词的时态或形式，形容词、副词的原级、比较级和最高级等等是否填对了。检查所填单词有没有拼写错误、语法毛病、逻辑矛盾。 例1：The Thais _____ to eat with their hands and now there are still some people who eat this way. A. went B. had C. wanted D. used 这句话如果只看空格，四个选项分别是短语：go to do…, have to do…, want to do…, used to do…, 但结合后半句：and now there are still some people who eat this way, 可知答案应该是D。 例2：If the mother has another RH+ baby, the mother’s blood will attack the baby’s blood. The baby may die or __________. A. sickness B. illness C. ill D. become sick. 这道题同学们会误选 C ill, 但如果能仔看清情态动词 may, 就不难作出准确的选择 D become sick. Fashion not only in Clothes For most people，the word “fashion” means “clothes”. But people may ask the question，“What ___1___ are in fashion?” And they use the adjective “fashionable” in the same way: “She was wearing a ___2___ coat.” “His shirt was really a fashionable color.” But of course there are fashions ___3___ many things，not only in clothes. There are fashions in holidays, in restaurants, in films and books. There are ___4___ fashions in school subjects, jobs…and in languages. Fashions ___5___ as time goes. ___6___ you look at pictures of people or things from the past, you will see that fashions have always changed. An English house of 1750 was different ___7___ one of 1650. A fashionable man in 1780 looked very different from his grandson in 1850. Today fashions change very quickly. We hear about things ___8___ more quickly than in the past. Newspapers, radios, telephones and televisions send information from one country ___9___ another in a few hours. New fashions mean that people will ___10___ new things, so you see there is money in fashion. 1. A. color B. clothes C. food D. money 2. A. nice B. beautiful C. expensive D. fashionable 3.