肉鸭营养与饲料技术.ppt

谢谢聆听！ 联系地址：广州市天河区华南农业大学动物科学学院 邮政编码：510642 办公电话：020Email：ylin@scau.edu.cn * * * Another important difference between Alimet and DLM is that Alimet is considered an organic acid. In amino acids like DLM, the NH2 group neutralizes the COOH group thus causing DLM to have a pH between 5.6 and 6.1in an aqueous solution. Since Alimet has an OH in place of NH2, the COOH group is not neutralized making Alimet an acid with a pH 1. * Alimet is the commercial name for the chemical compound - 2-hydroxy- 4-methylthio-butanoic acid or HMB for short. Because Alimet can be utilized by animals as a source of methionine, it has also been referred to as Methionine Hydroxy Analogue or MHA. In some references Alimet is referred to as MHA-FA or Methionine Hydroxy Analogue Free Acid. * HMB can be manufactured as a solid by replacing the OH on the first carbon with calcium. This product was manufactured originally by Monsanto and sold as MHA. MHA can also be utilized by animals as a source of methionine. From a nutritional standpoint, the two products are essentially the same. This is important to remember because early work done on MHA most often utilized the calcium salt and later work utilized the Free Acid form (Alimet). As of today (October 2001), the calcium salt is no longer manufactured by Novus. There is some conversion of Alimet to the calcium salt outside of the U.S.. Alimet is the trademark name of Novus’ liquid product while MHA is the trademark name of Novus’ calcium salt. HMB is used to refer to the methionine activity level of a product. For example, You can say Alimet contains 88% HMB or MHA contains 86% HMB activity. * * Alimet在正常的温度下是液体，并呈现浅褐色至和深褐色. 据说Alimet闻起来有点像硫磺的气味，它独特的气味易于为生产者所鉴别。 这张图显示了Alimet在塑料桶中的样品。 信息参考: Alimet MSDS sheet * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * 生成多聚体的反应过程是自然的、可逆的 HC-OH CH3 S (CH2)2 O=C-OH HC-OH CH3 S (CH2)2 HO-C=O + HC-OH CH3 S (CH2)2 HC CH3 S (CH2)2 O=C-OH O-C=O -H2O +H2O 阳离子 含水量 酶 影响可逆反应的因素 : 多聚体